28 Years of the Digest ... founded August 21, 1981

Classified Ads
TD Extra News

Add this Digest to your personal   or  

 


The Telecom Digest for December 31, 2010
Volume 29 : Issue 354 : "text" Format

Messages in this Issue:

$15 phone, 3 minutes all that's needed to eavesdrop on GSM call (Monty Solomon)
Re: $15 phone, 3 minutes all that's needed to eavesdrop on GSM call (David Clayton)
Ars Staff picks: our 10 favorite iOS apps of 2010(Monty Solomon)
Simplest Phones Open to 'SMS of Death'(Monty Solomon)
iPhone rage: boy hit for refusing to switch off on plane (David Clayton)
Re: iPhone rage: boy hit for refusing to switch off on plane (David Clayton)
Re: Prepaid SIMs in the USA(tlvp)
Re: History--Eight Digit US telephone numbers?(Neal McLain)
Re: History--Eight Digit US telephone numbers?(Sam Spade)
Re: History--Eight Digit US telephone numbers?(Sam Spade)
Re: History--Eight Digit US telephone numbers?(Wes Leatherock)
Re: History--Eight Digit US telephone numbers?(Andrew Carey)
911 "Friends-and-neighbors please call" list?(AES)
Is it possible to own a local number?(david)
Re: Is it possible to own a local number?(Fred Atkinson)
Re: Is it possible to own a local number?(Sam Spade)
Re: History--Eight Digit US telephone numbers?(jsw)
Re: USA broadband isn't broadband per FCC report... (Neal McLain)


====== 28 years of TELECOM Digest -- Founded August 21, 1981 ======
Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer, and other stuff of interest.

Date: Wed, 29 Dec 2010 16:39:31 -0500 From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: $15 phone, 3 minutes all that's needed to eavesdrop on GSM call Message-ID: <p06240824c9415adf36e1@[10.0.1.2]> $15 phone, 3 minutes all that's needed to eavesdrop on GSM call By Jon Borland, wired.com | Last updated about 7 hours ago Speaking at the Chaos Computer Club (CCC) Congress in Berlin on Tuesday, a pair of researchers demonstrated a start-to-finish means of eavesdropping on encrypted GSM cellphone calls and text messages, using only four sub-$15 telephones as network "sniffers," a laptop computer, and a variety of open source software. While such capabilities have long been available to law enforcement with the resources to buy a powerful network-sniffing device for more than $50,000 (remember The Wire?), the pieced-together hack takes advantage of security flaws and shortcuts in the GSM network operators' technology and operations to put the power within the reach of almost any motivated tech-savvy programmer. ... http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/news/2010/12/15-phone-3-minutes-all-thats-needed-to-eavesdrop-on-gsm-call.ars
Date: Fri, 31 Dec 2010 08:55:50 +1100 From: David Clayton <dcstar@myrealbox.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: $15 phone, 3 minutes all that's needed to eavesdrop on GSM call Message-ID: <pan.2010.12.30.21.55.46.889394@myrealbox.com> On Wed, 29 Dec 2010 16:39:31 -0500, Monty Solomon wrote: > > $15 phone, 3 minutes all that's needed to eavesdrop on GSM call By Jon > Borland, wired.com | Last updated about 7 hours ago > > Speaking at the Chaos Computer Club (CCC) Congress in Berlin on Tuesday, a > pair of researchers demonstrated a start-to-finish means of eavesdropping > on encrypted GSM cellphone calls and text messages, using only four > sub-$15 telephones as network "sniffers," a laptop computer, and a variety > of open source software. ....... Maybe this will prompt these lazy network operators to enable the far better encryption practices that seem to be available and just not implemented (as indicated in this article and others previously)? It may be a good time to buy some shares in GSM network equipment providers as the orders for upgrades start to come in. -- Regards, David. David Clayton Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Knowledge is a measure of how many answers you have, intelligence is a measure of how many questions you have.
Date: Wed, 29 Dec 2010 16:41:54 -0500 From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Ars Staff picks: our 10 favorite iOS apps of 2010 Message-ID: <p06240825c9415b5752dd@[10.0.1.2]> Ars Staff picks: our 10 favorite iOS apps of 2010 By Jacqui Cheng Apple recently published its lists of top free and paid iPhone apps of 2010, spurring discussion across the Internet as to whether the apps in question deserved the honor. Those observers included the staff here at Ars; we felt that we could come up with a better list of the year's sweetest apps. You have no doubt already seen our list of favorite Android apps for 2010, so here's our iOS list, in no particular order: Ars staff picks: top 10 iOS apps of 2010 ... http://arstechnica.com/apple/news/2010/12/ars-staff-picks-our-favorite-10-ios-apps-of-2010.ars
Date: Wed, 29 Dec 2010 17:47:54 -0500 From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Simplest Phones Open to 'SMS of Death' Message-ID: <p06240828c9416ad1f36a@[10.0.1.2]> Simplest Phones Open to 'SMS of Death' By John Borland December 28, 2010 BERLIN - It's a scene from an as-yet-unmade thriller: Across a country, tens of thousands of cellphones all blink white at the same, and turn themselves off. Calls are lost, phones are rendered useless, and the affected mobile operator is forced to pay a ransom or lose customers. It hasn't happened yet. But speaking at the Chaos Computer Club Congress here, German researchers showed how vulnerabilities in some the simplest, but most common phones in the world could conceivably lead to just such a scenario. Mobile phone security has been a growing concern due to the increasing popularity of smartphones, whose web-browsing and app-running capabilities allow attacks similar to those made against computers. Yet more than 85 percent of the world's cellphones are feature phones - simple devices with the ability to play MP3s or browse the web, but without the power of the iPhone or Android-based handsets. Vulnerabilities have been found in this type of phone before, but new open source tools allowing individuals to set up their own private GSM networks have helped researchers find a host of bugs ranging from pesky to serious in many of the world's most common handsets. ... http://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2010/12/simplest-phones-open-to-"sms-of-death"/
Date: Thu, 30 Dec 2010 17:51:43 +1100 From: David Clayton <dcstar@myrealbox.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: iPhone rage: boy hit for refusing to switch off on plane Message-ID: <pan.2010.12.30.06.51.42.696104@myrealbox.com> http://www.theage.com.au/travel/travel-news/iphone-rage-boy-hit-for-refusing-to-switch-off-on-plane-20101230-19amy.html iPhone rage: boy hit for refusing to switch off on plane December 30, 2010 - 10:39AM A US man who struck a teenage boy for refusing to turn off his iPhone before a Southwest Airlines flight has been arrested on battery charges, police said on Wednesday. Police in Idaho took 68-year-old Russell Miller into custody when the flight from Las Vegas landed in Boise on Tuesday evening. Miller became angry when the teen continued to fiddle with his phone, listening to music and playing games, after the flight crew ordered electronic devices switched off before takeoff, police said. "From what witnesses tell us, the suspect got involved with the juvenile male and hit him, leaving a mark," said Boise Police Department spokesman Charles McClure. McClure said the teen did not require medical attention. The phone fracas comes amid high-profile incidents of turbulence among passengers and flight crews. In August, JetBlue flight attendant Steven Slater became an overnight celebrity after a dispute with a passenger prompted him to curse and quit his job over the loudspeaker system. If convicted of simple battery, Miller, a resident of Boise, could face a maximum sentence of six months in jail and a fine of up to $1000. Reuters ***** Moderator's Note ***** You go, grandpa! Young whippersnappers! Bill Horne Moderator
Date: Fri, 31 Dec 2010 09:01:11 +1100 From: David Clayton <dcstar@myrealbox.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: iPhone rage: boy hit for refusing to switch off on plane Message-ID: <pan.2010.12.30.22.01.08.677906@myrealbox.com> On Thu, 30 Dec 2010 17:51:43 +1100, David Clayton wrote: > http://www.theage.com.au/travel/travel-news/iphone-rage-boy-hit-for-refusing-to-switch-off-on-plane-20101230-19amy.html > > iPhone rage: boy hit for refusing to switch off on plane December 30, 2010 > - 10:39AM > > A US man who struck a teenage boy for refusing to turn off his iPhone > before a Southwest Airlines flight has been arrested on battery charges, > police said on Wednesday. ......... > ***** Moderator's Note ***** > > You go, grandpa! Young whippersnappers! > > Bill Horne > Moderator I'm still waiting for the inevitable puns from this group re the iPhone and "battery charges"... -- Regards, David. David Clayton Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Knowledge is a measure of how many answers you have, intelligence is a measure of how many questions you have. ***** Moderator's Note ***** Ah, but "Assault and Battery" is different than "Assault with a battery"! Bill Horne Moderator
Date: Thu, 30 Dec 2010 00:52:18 -0500 From: tlvp <tPlOvUpBErLeLsEs@hotmail.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: Prepaid SIMs in the USA Message-ID: <op.voiilgs5itl47o@acer250.gateway.2wire.net> On Tue, 28 Dec 2010 08:24:55 -0500, tlvp <tPlOvUpBErLeLsEs@hotmail.com> wrote: > On Tue, 28 Dec 2010 00:39:01 -0500, John Mayson <john@mayson.us> wrote: > >> ... I'd like a prepaid plan that gives high data usage, but low >> phone usage that is cheaper than what I'm paying today. And since I'm >> talking SIM cards, yes, GSM. >> >> What are my options in the USA? ... > > 2) Ask over at alt.cellular.attws about GSM counterparts to the well-loved > PagePlus prepaid CDMA services. Here's the response to my attempt to follow my own advice: > ... Redpocket (AT&T MVNO) does offer a $49.99 (including all taxes > and fees) plan with unlimited talk and text, and 50MB of data, which is > better than PagePlus's unlimited plan with only 20MB of data. But no > pay-as-you-go data, and no $30 plan like the 1200/1200/50MB plan on > PagePlus. You get cut off at 50MB with no more data until the next > month. On PagePlus you just pay for more data at 60ยข per MB. > ... > ... it's clear up front that it works only on AT&T's network. HTH. Cheers, -- tlvp -- Avant de repondre, jeter la poubelle, SVP
Date: Thu, 30 Dec 2010 05:20:31 -0800 (PST) From: Neal McLain <nmclain@annsgarden.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: History--Eight Digit US telephone numbers? Message-ID: <50210c62-6fe9-4951-ad34-205fcd8f6582@y3g2000vbm.googlegroups.com> On Dec 29, 7:20 pm, Wes Leatherock <wleat...@yahoo.com> wrote: > --- On Wed, 12/29/10, Sam Spade <s...@coldmail.com> wrote: > > > > > I'm amazed at the number of trucks I still see on the road > > with their > > 7-digit telephone number. > > Why? In many placess with only one area code 10-digit dialing > of a local number generates and error message to the caller. Possibly because trucks sometimes venture outside of their home area codes? Neal McLain
Date: Thu, 30 Dec 2010 07:50:38 -0800 From: Sam Spade <sam@coldmail.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: History--Eight Digit US telephone numbers? Message-ID: <L9SdnUIsmu3TN4HQnZ2dnUVZ_j2dnZ2d@giganews.com> Neal McLain wrote: > On Dec 29, 7:20 pm, Wes Leatherock <wleat...@yahoo.com> wrote: > >>--- On Wed, 12/29/10, Sam Spade <s...@coldmail.com> wrote: >> >> >> >> >>>I'm amazed at the number of trucks I still see on the road >>>with their >>>7-digit telephone number. >> >> Why? In many placess with only one area code 10-digit dialing >>of a local number generates and error message to the caller. > > > Possibly because trucks sometimes venture outside of their home area > codes? > > Neal McLain > Where I live, that takes 20 minutes at 75 on the freeway. :-) Then, there are overlays.
Date: Thu, 30 Dec 2010 07:49:52 -0800 From: Sam Spade <sam@coldmail.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: History--Eight Digit US telephone numbers? Message-ID: <L9SdnUMsmu29N4HQnZ2dnUVZ_j2dnZ2d@giganews.com> Wes Leatherock wrote: > > > --- On Wed, 12/29/10, Sam Spade <sam@coldmail.com> wrote: > > >>I'm amazed at the number of trucks I still see on the road >>with their >>7-digit telephone number. > > > Why? In many placess with only one area code 10-digit dialing > of a local number generates and error message to the caller. Why? Because where I see them is in the greater Los Angeles area, or Seattle, etc.
Date: Thu, 30 Dec 2010 06:50:09 -0800 (PST) From: Wes Leatherock <wleathus@yahoo.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: History--Eight Digit US telephone numbers? Message-ID: <246880.39853.qm@web111705.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> --- On Wed, 12/29/10, Lisa or Jeff <hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com> wrote: [ ... ] > Regarding the previous posts regarding the term Centrex vs. "inward > dialing", it appears from the history that the function was > developed first and given a name later. In the early 1960s there > were a few different combinations of machine types that would > support Centrex. Some users had a 701 dial step-by-step PBX which > was modified to accept digits from the central office; others were > served by a step-by- step central office that was modified; still > others were served by No. 5 crossbar or crossbar tandem. The two > biggest features were direct inward dialing and identification of > outward dialed calls so as to track charging and usage by extension. > (I was employed at an organization that had ONI for that.) The first applicatins of DID in Southwestern Bell territory were at military bases--first Fort Sam Houston, Texas, and then at Fort Sill, Oklahoma. Both of these were technically government-owned and operated PBXs. I don't know about Fort Sam, but Fort Sill was a step-by-step switch, I believe AE although I'm not sure. A prefix was assigned and off-base phones could then dial directly to what was formerly the extension number. (Before that you dialed the main number and a soldier/operator answered and dialed the extension you wanted.) Wes Leatherock wleathus@yahoo.com wesrock@aol.com
Date: Thu, 30 Dec 2010 08:56:18 -0800 From: Andrew Carey <carey@remove-this.ar-ballbat.org> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: History--Eight Digit US telephone numbers? Message-ID: <D6B89542-98E1-4F5C-9D5C-3170A5974789@ar-ballbat.org> >> I am aware the SBC actually deployed some calling features on a >> No. 5 XBAR on the north side of Kansas City, MO. A friend of mine >> subscribed to them circa late 1960s. > > This then confirms some rumors and speculation among 'enthusiasts' > that Ma Bell had developed some kind of a 'stored program engine' > for the #5 Crossbar that would replace the relay-logic markers and > senders and such, and give the #5 Crossbar the ability to do the > fancy Custom Calling Features<tm> just like the 1E. > > This is the only first-person account I've heard of anything like > this actually happening. I assume that it was never really rolled > out simply due to the ESS deployment plans. Not Ma Bell, but there was such a system in the late '80s or early '90s called CONTAC BASE from Network Access Corporation that served as a front end and provided SS7 and CLASS features. I never had any direct dealings with it so I'm hazy on the details. One of their patents (4,853,955) is SS7 for the crossbar & 1/1A ESS. 4,903,263 is another one for ISDN through the same.
Date: Thu, 30 Dec 2010 10:08:44 -0800 From: AES <siegman@stanford.edu> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: 911 "Friends-and-neighbors please call" list? Message-ID: <siegman-4512D2.10084430122010@sciid-srv02.med.tufts.edu> As a (partial?) solution to the 911 "can dial, but can't speak" or "unknown location" problems, would it make sense to maintain a short list of user-or-purchaser-supplied phone numbers (maybe 2 or 3 numbers) linked to every phone number that can call 911. If the 911 operator can't get a meaningful response or a clearcut location from an incoming 911 call, s/he punches a button and an automated call (or text?) goes to these numbers saying something like "Phone number xxx has made an automated 911 call to 911 at location yyy at zzz, but further communication with the caller has not been possible". The owner-user of the originating phone could be responsible for adding or updating these numbers of appropriate friends, relatives, neighbors the list by dialing into the central registry. Each time a number is added or changed, an email or autocall could go out the added number, asking them to confirm this is OK by punching a key or code. The point of this service would of course be that these callees, if nearby neighbors, could rush over to check, or if distant relatives would know who to call locally. Seems to me this basic idea would be workable and not all that expensive to implement (gradually), and might ease the local on local emergency responders. But what abuses would it be subject to? Alternative: A service like the above is offered by a commercial alarm company. For a monthly fee they'll program your smart phone, or somehow modify your cellphone or landline phone service, so that if you ever dial 911, your phone service will also simultaneously dial their number, and they'll provide the added "dial a friend" capability. Maybe this already exists? -- I've not yet gotten involved in any commercial home alarm services or any kinds of "grandma's fallen and she can't get up" commercial alarms, although I've read about the smart rice cooker alarm system that is allegedly widespread (?) in Japan.
Date: Thu, 30 Dec 2010 10:29:13 -0800 From: "david" <nospam@nospam.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Is it possible to own a local number? Message-ID: <ifij1t$cme$1@speranza.aioe.org> I'm thinking of porting my landline number to VOIP service. However, I'm afraid that during the switchover someone may screw up and cause my beloved phone number to be recycled and given to someone else. So, is there a way to purchase or own a local number outright, just like one can register (and own) a domain name? So that no matter how phone companies screw up, the number cannot be "lost" or reassigned to someone else?
Date: Thu, 30 Dec 2010 12:05:01 -0700 From: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson.remove-this@and-this-too.mishmash.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: Is it possible to own a local number? Message-ID: <20101230190626.6759.qmail@gal.iecc.com> At 11:29 AM 12/30/2010, you wrote: >I'm thinking of porting my landline number to VOIP service. However, >I'm afraid that during the switchover someone may screw up and cause >my beloved phone number to be recycled and given to someone else. > >So, is there a way to purchase or own a local number outright, just >like one can register (and own) a domain name? So that no matter how >phone companies screw up, the number cannot be "lost" or reassigned to >someone else? There is a round about way. You have to be willing to spend a little money to do it. Contact the company that issues the number you want. Get them to use that number to set up a voice mail box for you. You generally have to keep the service for thirty days before you can port it. Check and see what the policy is but do it after the box is in service. After thirty days (or whatever that particular carrier requires), apply to the company that you want to use the number for and port it to them. I did this with Qwest and ported it to my former VOIP provider without any problem. I've since ported it to yet another VOIP provider. Good luck, Fred
Date: Thu, 30 Dec 2010 12:05:05 -0800 From: Sam Spade <sam@coldmail.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: Is it possible to own a local number? Message-ID: <iPSdnejtDNZseIHQnZ2dnUVZ_uednZ2d@giganews.com> david wrote: > I'm thinking of porting my landline number to VOIP service. However, > I'm afraid that during the switchover someone may screw up and cause > my beloved phone number to be recycled and given to someone else. > > So, is there a way to purchase or own a local number outright, just > like one can register (and own) a domain name? So that no matter how > phone companies screw up, the number cannot be "lost" or reassigned to > someone else? > You are well-advised to port only between wireline/wireline, wireline/wireless, or wireless/wireless. And, even there you must do it correctly, or you can lose the number (which you never really ever "own.")
Date: Tue, 28 Dec 2010 19:08:29 -0600 (CST) From: jsw <jsw@ivgate.omahug.org> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: History--Eight Digit US telephone numbers? Message-ID: <201012290108.oBT18Tn1003887@ivgate.omahug.org> >If there is a rotary group customer on the final selector it will >search for a vacant line to that customer in the group just like in a >earlier seclector in the switch train. The last line is busied out in >the hunt group. This answers for sure one thing I've kinda been curious about, but it reminded me of one thing I have never understood. I always assumed that there would be something like that leaf switch to catch that all lines busy condition and return line busy to the caller, kind of like that 11th. step contact set on the other selectors. This explanation does make perfect sense. One thing I'm still puzzled about ... Is it possible on a Step office to have a hunt group with more than 10 (9) lines? Was there maybe some circuitry to sense when all lines on a given level were busy and cause it to step upward one more level? I can see how this might be done with a set of vertical contacts, similar to that on the linefinder, but I never recall hearing about anything like this in service. Do you (anybody?) know?
Date: Tue, 28 Dec 2010 23:06:54 -0600 From: Neal McLain <nmclain@annsgarden.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: USA broadband isn't broadband per FCC report... Message-ID: <4D1AC1EE.5040903@annsgarden.com> >>> How about we dump "Broadband" and use a nice little TLA >>> like "HSI" (High Speed Internet)? ... >> You may have to fight at&t for rights to that "nice little >> TLA" -- they're using "HSI" to name their at&t/Yahoo! DSL >> service.... > Comcast also uses that TLA, so I think it may be considered > generic. In general, descriptive phrases are harder to > trademark than coined terms, and "high speed Internet" is > clearly of that type. Several cable TV companies use "HSI." It's certainly better than "cable modem," an archaic term that morphed from the original definition of "cable modem" -- i.e., the modem itself. I guess we can blame Stewart Alsop for popularizing that term in his 1997 Fortune editorial "The Cable Industry's Big Dream," which concluded with the words "cable modems are a fantasy." http://tinyurl.com/Alsop-Modem Fortunately, "cable modem" has largely died out, but, unfortunately, "HSI" hasn't caught on as a replacement. I've heard it called "cable internet" and "cable DSL." I've even heard it called just "DSL" by folks who apparently think "DSL" is a universal term for HSI. As for "Broadband," Great Thinkers of the cable TV industry (and their regulators) have for years been using that term to describe analog distribution networks. This mindset led to such notable failures as Warner Cable's QUBE in Columbus and Time Warner's Full Service Network in Orlando. And, of course, the most spectacular failure of them all: AOL Time Warner. The first cable TV system I ever worked for (Madison, WI) operated under an ordinance known as the "Broadband Telecommunications Franchise Enabling Ordinance," enacted circa 1972. One of the Great Thinkers who dreamed up that name was Paul Soglin, who, at the time, was a member of the city council and a member of the committee that drafted the ordinance. Soglin subsequently served six terms as mayor and ran unsuccessfully for Congress, but he's remembered today mostly for his outspoken opposition to the Vietnam War. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Soglin Neal McLain
TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecom- munications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in addition to Usenet, where it appears as the moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'. TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational service offered to the Internet by Bill Horne. All the contents of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work and that of the original author. The Telecom Digest is moderated by Bill Horne. Contact information: Bill Horne Telecom Digest 43 Deerfield Road Sharon MA 02067-2301 781-784-7287 bill at horne dot net Subscribe: telecom-request@telecom-digest.org?body=subscribe telecom Unsubscribe: telecom-request@telecom-digest.org?body=unsubscribe telecom This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm- unications on the Internet, having been founded in August, 1981 and published continuously since then. Our archives are available for your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list on the internet in any category! URL information: http://telecom-digest.org Copyright (C) 2009 TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved. Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA. --------------------------------------------------------------- Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above. Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing your name to the mailing list. All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only and messages should not be considered any official expression by the organization.
End of The Telecom Digest (18 messages)

Return to Archives ** Older Issues