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Message Digest 
Volume 28 : Issue 200 : "text" Format

Messages in this Issue:
  Re: Home and small office VoIP services 
  Re: Home and small office VoIP services 
  Re: Home and small office VoIP services 
  Re: Home and small office VoIP services 
  Re: A New World: Scheduling E-Books 
  Terminating phone service at a multiple unit building (was: AT&T U-verse)
  Re: A New World: Scheduling E-Books 
  Re: When Texting Is Wrong 
  Re: Walter's Telephones 
  Re: Home and small office VoIP services 
  Re: Home and small office VoIP services 
  Re: One Example of Cell Phone Domination 
  Re: A New World: Scheduling E-Books 
  Re: 911 service center troubles 
  Re: 911 service center troubles 
  Re: Home and small office VoIP services 
  Re: Home and small office VoIP services 
  Re: Walter's Telephones 
  Re: Walter's Telephones 
  Re: 911 service center troubles 
  Re: Home and small office VoIP services 
  Re: Home and small office VoIP services 
  US Agency Blocked Cellphone Driving Safety Study 
  Apple Reports Third Quarter Results / Best Non-Holiday Quarter Revenue and Earnings in Apple History
  Apple Q209 Form 10-Q and amendment


====== 27 years of TELECOM Digest -- Founded August 21, 1981 ====== Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the Internet. All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are included in the fair use quote. By using -any name or email address- included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the email. =========================== Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be sold or given away without explicit written consent. Chain letters, viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome. We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands against crime. Geoffrey Welsh =========================== See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details and the name of our lawyer, and other stuff of interest. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2009 19:43:59 -0700 From: Thad Floryan <thad@thadlabs.com> To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: Home and small office VoIP services Message-ID: <4A652B6F.1020301@thadlabs.com> On 7/20/2009 6:35 PM, Adam H. Kerman wrote: > [...] > According to dslreports, Video Ready Access Device, which terminates > FTTN (fiber to the node) > [...] > Uh, yeah, when U-Verse comes to your part of town, there are a hell of a > lot of them. > > Here's a lot of images of them: http://images.google.com/images?q=vrad Holy Mackerel! Even a picture of one that exploded and burned. It doesn't appear ANY effort has been made to camouflage and/or prettify the things; they're large/ugly (in a residential neighborhood) and some of those pictures show VRADs (apparently) obscuring sidewalks and almost blocking views of traffic signs. I wonder about the incidence of accidental vehicular destruction of them given how close to the roads most/all of them seem to be. Here in Calif. if it's on the ground it's gonna get hit -- you can take that to the bank. Does FiOS require such large above-ground vaults? Around here (Palo Alto, Mountain View, Sunnyvale, etc.) even cell towers have to be hidden and out of sight; many are disguised as trees, some are hidden within church steeples, etc. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 08:44:11 -0700 From: Steven Lichter <diespammers@killspammers.com> To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: Home and small office VoIP services Message-ID: <h44nod$f9t$1@news.eternal-september.org> Thad Floryan wrote: > On 7/20/2009 6:35 PM, Adam H. Kerman wrote: >> [...] >> According to dslreports, Video Ready Access Device, which terminates >> FTTN (fiber to the node) >> [...] >> Uh, yeah, when U-Verse comes to your part of town, there are a hell of a >> lot of them. >> >> Here's a lot of images of them: http://images.google.com/images?q=vrad > > Holy Mackerel! Even a picture of one that exploded and burned. > > It doesn't appear ANY effort has been made to camouflage and/or prettify > the things; they're large/ugly (in a residential neighborhood) and some > of those pictures show VRADs (apparently) obscuring sidewalks and almost > blocking views of traffic signs. > > I wonder about the incidence of accidental vehicular destruction of them > given how close to the roads most/all of them seem to be. Here in Calif. > if it's on the ground it's gonna get hit -- you can take that to the bank. > > Does FiOS require such large above-ground vaults? > > Around here (Palo Alto, Mountain View, Sunnyvale, etc.) even cell towers > have to be hidden and out of sight; many are disguised as trees, some are > hidden within church steeples, etc. > They are not much bigger then traffic signal and telephone cabinets. As to FIOS, since it is underground for the most they system are located in Environmental vaults. I have seen cabinets; regular cable type; they may got bent up but held up pretty good. -- The only good spammer is a dead one!! Have you hunted one down today? (c) 2009 I Kill Spammers, inc, A Rot in Hell. Co. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 23:55:29 GMT From: "wdag" <wgeary@verizon.net> To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: Home and small office VoIP services Message-ID: <Rzs9m.684$MA3.323@nwrddc02.gnilink.net> "Thad Floryan" <thad@thadlabs.com> wrote in message news:4A652B6F.1020301@thadlabs.com... > Does FiOS require such large above-ground vaults? FIOS has only passive equipment (the equivalent of SAIs) in its distribution. FIOS either terminates at the CO or (when they couldn't physically run the extra fiber) at advanced DLCs. In downstate New York, these FIOS "SAIs" are (about) 2'W x 2'D x 3'H, have no AC power and, like SAIs, are mounted either on ground pedestals or up on poles near the distribution fibers and wires. On Long Island, this amounts to mostly on poles. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 17:56:05 -0500 From: Neal McLain <nmclain@annsgarden.com> To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: Home and small office VoIP services Message-ID: <4A664785.9000401@annsgarden.com> hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com wrote: > Further, many cable [TV] offerings seem to be significantly going up > in price. Some deals are a cheap introfuctory rate that goes up after > six months or a year, which might not make it so attractive. "introfuctory"? Gee, Lisa, is that a typo or an editorial comment? Thad Floryan <thad@thadlabs.com> wrote: > Do cable prices EVER go down? :-) Not until the "Cable Television Consumer Protection and Competition Act of 1992" is repealed. When you let the broadcast industry write the "consumer protection" rules for their main competitor, whose interests do you think they'll protect -- consumers or their own? Neal McLain ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2009 22:56:08 -0500 From: gordonb.tth5q@burditt.org (Gordon Burditt) To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: A New World: Scheduling E-Books Message-ID: <-cudnSc_s_PFofjXnZ2dnUVZ_oWdnZ2d@posted.internetamerica> >> Why would I want to read it in e-book form, which may evaporate at >> any time (This Means You, Amazon)? I don't see that as being worth >> 9.99 microcents, including "shipping" and tax. > >This has happened one time, so you've decided the entire technology is >worthless? [This is a way to] blow something out of proportion. It was designed in deliberately, and activated deliberately, and I consider the licensing technology used to be a form of fraud. Taking any particular e-book as an example, how many corporations (and list them) can cause that e-book to become unreadable by their bankruptcy? Amazon, probably. Microsoft probably has its fingers in there somewhere, too. And certain combinations of telcos and internet service providers. And maybe the individual publishers. That needs to be disclosed to customers *in an unspoofable manner*, and the publisher shouldn't be allowed to change it after the sale. And the e-book should be usable at least until the longer of the actual copyright expiration and the scheduled copyright expiration at the time the book is purchased. (In the current environment of constantly extending copyright, that means it has to be readable *FOREVER*). This is not the first time DRM'd material has become unusable in the hands of honest buyers: there were some recordings put out by Major League Baseball, and Microsoft's old DRM scheme(scam) and probably others. Those did not offer refunds. Books published in such a way that they can be/are continually modified cannot be cited reliably, and as I understand it, there's no way to freeze a copy as of a particular time. That makes them worth a lot less. While continual updates might be useful for telephone books, it's not good for anything that is the subject of research papers. >You can also lose books, but I doubt that stopped you from buying them. If the publisher could remotely cause the book to catch fire, I sure would. As it stands, if I lose books, it's probably my fault, and I'd probably be able to obtain/borrow another copy. I can take my own precautions against them being stolen or destroyed by fire or flood. >And if that happens, you don't get your money back, like it did with the >deleted Kindle e-books. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 11:42:55 +0000 (UTC) From: "Adam H. Kerman" <ahk@chinet.com> To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Terminating phone service at a multiple unit building (was: AT&T U-verse) Message-ID: <h449ju$uju$1@news.albasani.net> T <kd1s.nospam@cox.nospam.net> wrote: >ahk@chinet.com says... >>With video, it's nothing like cable. No television channel is sent to >>the viewer until he tunes in a channel. It's comparable to cable's Video >>On Demand services, but entirely different technology. For residential >>services, there is one main set-top box installed (which incorporates a >>DVR) plus receivers for other tvs and recording devices. There can be up >>to four television streams per residence (no matter how many receivers), >>only one or two of which can be HD, and all four can be recorded on the >>single DVR. The receivers at the other devices can tune in a channel or >>recorded program on DVR. >This explains that while the FiOS adapter seems to have provisions for a >bunch of phone lines, net connections, etc. they put multiple boxes on >apartment buildings. Huh? I wasn't commenting on that. Those grey plastic boxes with the network interface are meant for single family homes, but the phone company puts them on the outside of apartment buildings for new subscribers rather than making a decision to install a single large modern box to terminate all the inside wire in the apartment complex. If they had such a box in an area getting FTTB (fiber to the building) installed, it would certainly make sense to bring the fiber into this box for ease of interface, allowing a long period of transition in which some subscribers will continue to be on copper pairs to the building. I once lived in a six-unit apartment building in 1928. Telephone service was originally provisioned with a large piece of wood in half of the basement under three units with screw-down connections for a dozen lines or so. I was working out of the house and required three lines. When he was working, I didn't notice that the installer wasn't preparing to extend the new drop into the basement but terminate it at a grey box he was about to install. I was annoyed as I considered these grey boxes to be invitations for theft of service but he wasn't cooperative. I stuck a padlock on the box. My landlady was extremely annoyed as I hadn't sought her permission to have the phone company install an outside box. A week later, I noticed that the lock had been drilled. I think it was the telephone company techinician I saw at the building the day before, who had trouble finding the line he was sent out to repair and clueless about the function of those grey boxes, as the lock I put on does nothing more than secure the cover over the jack that bypasses inside wire the subscriber would use for testing the line by plugging in a telephone set. The entire cover can be removed by removing the single screw, which is what the technician is supposed to do. I made a police report of vandalism, which was sufficient to gain the phone company's cooperation to terminate the lines inside the basement and not outside the building. So multiple boxes on the outside of a building just mean that the building's owner and phone company haven't made an agreement to install a modern point of interface of sufficient size to terminate all telephone service and inside wire. And I suspect that even with an agreement, you're always going to get a tech who won't use it. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 17:46:27 +1000 From: David Clayton <dcstar@myrealbox.com> To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: A New World: Scheduling E-Books Message-ID: <pan.2009.07.21.07.46.26.582641@myrealbox.com> On Mon, 20 Jul 2009 21:42:32 -0400, David Lesher wrote: ....... > The REAL gotcha is "returns" -- a wholesaler can and would order dozens > of copies of a title, and return however many were unsold. Mass-market > titles [say Harry Potter] could easily have 75% returns, and were 'sold' > 4-5 times. No distributor grants volume discounts on a title because if > they did; wholesalers and stores would overbuy to get a lower price, and > return most... Return rights directly affect the price a book store/seller pays for particular stock. Some publishers allow an overall return percentage for a period, with penalties for stock over that quota. The whole (physical) book publishing industry worldwide is essentially corrupt, with ancient "Regional rights" creating virtual monopoly markets that protect the industry. The new e-book paradigm will eventually dismantle the 19th century way things are still done in the publishing industry. Even Internet sales have dented the geographic control the publishing industry clings to. -- Regards, David. David Clayton Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Knowledge is a measure of how many answers you have, intelligence is a measure of how many questions you have. ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2009 22:39:28 -0500 (CDT) From: John Mayson <john@mayson.us> To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: When Texting Is Wrong Message-ID: <alpine.LN8.2.00.0907202236060.1433@tintin.mayson.us> I once worked with a guy who had very, very vivid dreams and would often share said dreams with his co-workers. I emailed Scott this and received a quick "Thanks". A few months later Alice was in the meeting room telling everyone her dreams. "But these were no ordinary grapes, these were seedless." Coincidence? Probably. But I've always wondered. BTW, that dreaming co-worker? Me. As I got older I learned some things are better left unsaid. John -- John Mayson <john@mayson.us> Austin, Texas, USA ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 05:39:32 -0700 (PDT) From: "harold@hallikainen.com" <harold@hallikainen.com> To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: Walter's Telephones Message-ID: <aa92f732-ede3-4d9a-bb8c-841327f4132b@l5g2000pra.googlegroups.com> A couple comments on the thread... When I started working in radio stations, we had Teletype model 15 printers for AP and UPI. They had a demodulator made by Lenkurt, or something like that. I think there were several wire services on a single voice grade pair. The demod chose which service to give us. These printers were all Baudot 5 bit code. The first dot matrix printer I ever saw was a new wire service printer brought in to one station. It was an Extel printer. The school newspaper had a printer that LOOKED like a model 15, but it used a 6 bit code so it could have upper and lower case characters. They had a printer and a paper tape punch going all the time. Each story started with a line of garbage on the printer. The line of garbage showed up as a readable story number punched into the paper tape. So, you could quickly scan through the tape to find the story you wanted, tear off that portion of the tape, go across the hall and put it in the tape reader on the LinoType. Finally, on the mechanical engineering broadcast on British television, anyone remember "Sunrise Semester?" I remember seeing it as a kid on TV before the cartoons came on early in the morning. Harold ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 17:51:51 +1000 From: David Clayton <dcstar@myrealbox.com> To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: Home and small office VoIP services Message-ID: <pan.2009.07.21.07.51.50.588221@myrealbox.com> On Mon, 20 Jul 2009 13:29:34 -0400, hancock4 wrote: ....... > For a low-use business or residential customer who does not have computer > broadband, VOIP would cost them _more_ (as I understand it). VOIP requires > several things a great many people do not have, such as a full service > UPS and adapter equipment. Accordingly, I'm not sure 'widespread' > acceptance is accurate. ....... Why does VoIP in a business environment require an UPS? If the power is out you cannot receive faxes, run a computer or do virtually any business function required these days, so not having a phone service for the period of no power is hardly of much substance. While it may have been handy in the past to have landline service in the event of a major power outage, in these days of ubiquitous cell phones it is basically redundant as far as most "emergency" situations go and little use otherwise. -- Regards, David. David Clayton Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Knowledge is a measure of how many answers you have, intelligence is a measure of how many questions you have. ***** Moderator's Note ***** Ah, but you need a reliable phone service so that you can call the disaster recovery service bureau, repoint your DNS, remote-forward your fax line, and plan you vacation. ;-) ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 01:45:56 -0700 From: Sam Spade <sam@coldmail.com> To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: Home and small office VoIP services Message-ID: <8ff9m.30662$FP2.9244@newsfe05.iad> Thad Floryan wrote: > > > I don't know. AFAIK, FIOS is unavailble in California, or it might be > available in certain service areas. Weekly fliers I receive from PacBell > are still "pushing" 768Kbps DSL for what seems the same price I'm paying > for 30x faster cable. > Both Verizon and AT&T have it already going in California in the areas that are newer and easy to upgrade. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 17:53:49 +1000 From: David Clayton <dcstar@myrealbox.com> To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: One Example of Cell Phone Domination Message-ID: <pan.2009.07.21.07.53.48.406503@myrealbox.com> On Mon, 20 Jul 2009 13:43:06 -0400, Tim Shoppa wrote: ........ > The apocryphal story is told of a psychology researcher who ran IQ tests > on those in prisons. His conclusion was that criminals have a markedly > lower IQ than the general population. When he submitted his study to an > academic journal for publishing, the editor simply returned it, noting > that the study did not show that criminals have a lower IQ; it only showed > that those who were caught and imprisoned had a lower IQ. > Maybe he should have gone to parliament/congress (insert your local government reference here) to test the criminals that are smart enough to avoid jail? ;-) -- Regards, David. David Clayton Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Knowledge is a measure of how many answers you have, intelligence is a measure of how many questions you have. ***** Moderator's Note ***** Gentlemen, please confine your remarks to the telecom world. An remember, those who were smart engou to avoid jail are called "Statesmen". ;-) ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 05:17:17 -0400 From: tlvp <mPiOsUcB.EtLlLvEp@att.net> To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: A New World: Scheduling E-Books Message-ID: <op.uxeuq3pdo63xbg@acer250.gateway.2wire.net> On Mon, 20 Jul 2009 13:38:54 -0400, <Wesrock@aol.com> asked: > In a message dated 7/19/2009 9:58:12 PM Central Daylight Time, Bill wrot in > a moderator's note to a post by _monty@roscom.com_ > (mailto:monty@roscom.com) : > > ... [snip] ... > > Also how much does it cost for marketing it on Amazon, and how much of > that goes to the publisher? For a book we've listed on Amazon, Amazon collects from the buyer our asking price plus a standardized amount for postage, and then sends us the postage amount and what's left from our asking price after deducting 15% of the asking price and another (roughly) $2.50. Order fulfillment is our responsibility. I guess their 15% + $2.50 goes to cover their web-server costs and related "marketing" expenses on their end (including payment collection and disbursement, dispute resolution, and who-knows-what-all-else). Cheers, -- tlvp -- Avant de repondre, jeter la poubelle, SVP ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 12:03:45 +0000 (UTC) From: "Adam H. Kerman" <ahk@chinet.com> To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: 911 service center troubles Message-ID: <h44ar1$d9$1@news.albasani.net> Richard <rng@richbonnie.com> wrote: >On Thu, 16 Jul 2009 01:03:28 -0400 (EDT), jsw <jsw@ivgate.omahug.org> wrote: >>>In the mid 1960s NYC oganized all police dispatch (let's not talk >>>about fire...) into one office, using a single seven digit phone >>>number. >>>(Ok, you old timers, dust off those memory cells.) >>{dusting off old rusty memory cells and showing my real age} >>440-1234. ;-) >When I was growing up in suburban Boston circa 1955, I noticed that >the police departments in the area had -1234 as the last four digits >of their phone numbers. When I was a kid, only the city of Chicago had modern emergency call center staffed with police dispatchers who also handled fire/rescue/ ambulance calls, routing them to fire dispatchers. This was one of O.W. Wilson's modernizations. The suburbs typically had separate numbers to call for police and fire dispatch. Often, it was NNX-1212 for police and NNX-2323 for fire/rescue/ambulance. I don't recall any combined call centers. Even after a few suburbs got 911, there was no intelligent routing of calls to the correct dispatch center based on political jurisdications. More often than not, every subscriber was routed to the same call center for the entire NNX despite the prefix including more than one jurisdiction. A lot of suburbs were served by fire districts whose boundaries didn't follow municipal lines, so still another jurisdictional complication. And a number of suburbs had part time police coverage, with the sheriff's police providing overnight coverage. It's too bad there was never an attempt to reserve line numbers nationwide for police and fire emergency calls based only on the last four digits of the line number. 911 is fine, but sometimes the built in assumptions will route the call to the wrong police or fire jurisdiction in an emergency if the emergency is in one jurisdiction and the caller reporting the emergeny uses a phone assumed to be in another jurisdiction. I like the idea of being able to choose the correct dispatcher to call, reducing errors. With 911 implementation, a lot of the old emergency numbers were simply eliminated. It would be a rather good idea to have maintained both. In my area, before cellular 911, the toll highway authority implemented *999 from cell phones. You call their dispatcher and tell them what jurisdication you want, or the tollway dispatcher would figure it out based on the location the caller describes. They were generally familiar with all major local highways and were quite good at figuring it out from the motorist's description. Cell phones never had a concept of a lcoal operator, not than many still existed in the '70's and '80's. I still use this today, rather suspicious of cellular 911 routing. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 10:22:06 -0700 (PDT) From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: 911 service center troubles Message-ID: <9abbd8d4-65b8-4ff9-bcf0-8a9663b3a16b@b14g2000yqd.googlegroups.com> On Jul 21, 10:37 am, "Adam H. Kerman" <a...@chinet.com> wrote: > I still use this today, rather suspicious of cellular 911 routing. In one area that straddles a state border, cell phone 911 calls often end up to the wrong state. But the 911 dispatchers simply quickly 'transfers' the call to the proper center, so it's not a problem. I don't know if all 911 centers can do this call transfer, but with cellphones I assume it's quite easy for a distant tower in another jurisdiction to handle the call. I wonder how many 911 centers are properly equipped to handle GPS. Unfortunately, their operation is considered 'security' and details are not forthcoming. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 07:49:25 -0700 From: Sam Spade <sam@coldmail.com> To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: Home and small office VoIP services Message-ID: <Vzk9m.27092$ZN.10606@newsfe23.iad> Thad Floryan wrote: > > Interesting point, but looking right now at the front pages of my local > AT&T phone book, there are absolutely NO guarantees of service level or > even dial tone. They give a number to call for repair, but if the phone > and/or line isn't functioning, ... d'Oh! :-) > I don't know about today, but as recently as a few years ago the California PUC had some service standards and a government/industry committee that met periodically. We all know about busy hour issues and grade of service with wireline carriers. I suspect wireless is much worse. VoIP, I have no idea. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 16:14:16 -0700 From: Thad Floryan <thad@thadlabs.com> To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: Home and small office VoIP services Message-ID: <4A664BC8.2050903@thadlabs.com> On 7/21/2009 8:35 AM, Sam Spade wrote: > Thad Floryan wrote: >> [...] >> Interesting point, but looking right now at the front pages of my local >> AT&T phone book, there are absolutely NO guarantees of service level or >> even dial tone. They give a number to call for repair, but if the phone >> and/or line isn't functioning, ... d'Oh! :-) > > I don't know about today, but as recently as a few years ago the > California PUC had some service standards and a government/industry > committee that met periodically. > > We all know about busy hour issues and grade of service with wireline > carriers. I suspect wireless is much worse. VoIP, I have no idea. Googling "California PUC telephone requirements" finds the CPUC's home page: http://www.cpuc.ca.gov/puc/ Then this with nothing germane I could see: http://www.cpuc.ca.gov/PUC/Telco/Information+for+providing+service/VOIP+Providers.htm Using CPUC's search box on "telephone service level" found this: http://docs.cpuc.ca.gov/Published/Graphics/48920.PDF indicating the CPUC is massively pushing VoIP. And then there's this: http://www.cpuc.ca.gov/PUC/documents/codelawspolicies.htm where I seem unable to find anything defining landline, wireless, and VoIP requirements, service levels, etc. Even Wikipedia's page about the CPUC focuses on broadband (in the Telecommunications section): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_Public_Utilities_Commission Perhaps phone service (landline, wireless and VoIP) is defined by law and not the PUC? Just guessing; anyone know? ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 10:12:37 -0700 (PDT) From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: Walter's Telephones Message-ID: <59f8b9bd-3b19-4a8a-9335-85f56c7c831f@d4g2000yqa.googlegroups.com> On Jul 20, 10:09 pm, Wesr...@aol.com wrote: >     Radio stations and most TV newsrooms got their news the same > way--from receive only Teletypes receivng the news reports put out by > the wire services' bureaus such as the one I worked in in Dallas. > Each service had a number of different wires, general news, sports, > radio, local or other state news, financial reports. Those old green Baudot (5 bit) Teletypes remained in service well into the 1980s before retirement. Many organizations subscribed to news or weather services for various reasons. For example, the lobby of a strock broker's office had a general news machine. >     The Teletype background noise was used on many radio and TV news > shows. Long after the actual machines were retired a recording of the sound was used to play in the background. More modern machines were either silent CRTs or ugly-noise dot matrix printers. >     I don't remember headsets being used very much...most people > propped their phone on their shoulder while they were taking > dictation.  . . . At one major newspaper all the desks had 'spacesaver' (also known as 'pharmacist') phones, with a headset hanging on the hookswitch instead of handset. >      I could cynically suggest the it was not public taste but the > stations' search for ratings that let to the graphics and glitz.  I > still remember fondly the weatherman with a chalk or crayon board and > a stick, often making the weather more clear then they do now with > their electronic gadgets. The Philadelphia TV news show on Channel 6*, WPVI, for years resisted the electronic glitz of other stations yet had the highest ratings by far. But they gradually evolved into radar, etc. * A quirk in frequencies allowed the audio portion of Channel 6 to be heard at 87.7 FM. Turned out many people listened to the station that way, and when the station went digital that audio was lost. Apparently to broadcast the audio now would require mountains of red tape and FCC approval, even though it had been done for years and the 87.7 frequency is physically empty and not usable for anything else. On another newsgroup I was disappointed that correspondents strongly supported the _bureaucratic_ reasons "it can't be done", even though _physically/technically_ it certainly can be done. Anyway, America need not worry, we have plenty of bureaucrats eager to say NO! why something can't be done. Too bad they fail to realize progress was made by people thinking outside the box. ***** Moderator's Note ***** Being able to hear Channel Six on 87.7 wasn't a quirk: Channel Six's assignment was from 82 to 88 MHz, and the audio carrier for the "old" TV system was always 250 KHz below the top edge of the channel. Since the audio was sent as FM, it could be heard of FM receivers tuned to 87.7, which was close enough to "capture" the signal. The FCC won't allow the audio to stay on 87.75 because the entire range from 54 to 88 MHz (The old channels 2 through 6) is being reassigned to other services. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 10:12:41 -0700 (PDT) From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: Walter's Telephones Message-ID: <99ac3ab9-bf9d-496b-85f3-faf6abbe403b@24g2000yqm.googlegroups.com> On Jul 20, 2:52 pm, "Al Gillis" <al.1...@hotmail.com> wrote: > Did you notice some of the unusual, or at least infrequently seen, > Bell System equipment?   I was curious about the background equipment. A variety of typewriters, from manual to various kinds of IBM electrics. A variety of phones, including Call Directors in later years. I thought I saw a non-dial keyset. > ***** Moderator's Note ***** > As to the telephones shown on Cronkite's set and offices, they were > actually instruments, and actually in use: Cronkite had been a war > correspondent and a press reporter, so he was an old hand at making > effective use of telephones (or radiotelephones, when he was in > Europe). Of course, they could have been hidden out of sight, but the > networks found that the public liked to have an image of an informal > setting where actual work could be done, because it made viewers feel > they were receiving more recent reports instead of a staged > presentation. It's entirely possible, even from day one (or especially from day one), that much of what we saw in the background were props, not real equipment. In the early days I strongly doubt they broadcast from the working newsroom, the camera equipment and lights would get in the way of people actually working. You don't want people stepping (or tripping) on the cables interconnecting the equipment. During the broadcast there needs to be room for the cameras and crew running around. Obviously they can't risk a telephone going off in the middle of the broadcast. ***** Moderator's Note ***** OK, I should have said "capable of being used". The instruments were real, AFAIK, but I agree they would have silenced the ringers. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 10:17:00 -0700 (PDT) From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: 911 service center troubles Message-ID: <3b5dd7ac-4af1-4037-826f-7ada2a34c0e9@h18g2000yqj.googlegroups.com> On Jul 20, 9:33 pm, Richard <r...@richbonnie.com> wrote: > When I was growing up in suburban Boston circa 1955, I noticed that > the police departments in the area had -1234 as the last four digits > of their phone numbers. Before 911, Philadelphia used 231-3131 as the police number. After 911 came in, they said 911 was to be used for critical emergencies while the 231-3131 number would stay for more routine police business. But eventually the 231- number was discontinued. There are non-"life threatening" calls that the police must handle, but 911 operators seem very annoyed at receiving them. For example, it's 10 pm and a traffic signal is dark at a busy intersection causing problems. Or 'fender bender' car crashes or nuisance issues like loud parties. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 16:02:15 -0500 From: Dave Garland <dave.garland@wizinfo.com> To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: Home and small office VoIP services Message-ID: <TradnTgtu7EmsfvXnZ2dnUVZ_r2dnZ2d@posted.visi> Thad Floryan wrote: > Interesting point, but looking right now at the front pages of my local > AT&T phone book, there are absolutely NO guarantees of service level or > even dial tone. They give a number to call for repair, but if the phone > and/or line isn't functioning, ... d'Oh! :-) If they _tell_ you about mandated guarantees, you're just going to call and whine and complain and expect refunds and send letters to the PUC when things go wrong. If they don't tell you, you probably won't know. Why in the world would you expect that they'd choose to tell you? (Mind you, I have no idea whether there are such guarantees, it probably depends on your jurisdiction.) Dave ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 15:35:06 -0700 (PDT) From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Re: Home and small office VoIP services Message-ID: <08ca5508-ed90-4c14-a330-c96e273efb79@26g2000yqk.googlegroups.com> On Jul 20, 9:31 pm, Thad Floryan <t...@thadlabs.com> wrote: > > One thing about VOIP I forget to mention:  What happens if everybody > > decides to drop the traditonal landline and go VOIP.  So there's a > > bunch of COs with dead No 5 ESS boxes.  But will there be enough VOIP > > 'capacity' in whatever it takes to collect calls from individual homes > > and businesses, switch them, and route them to destinations?  Will the > > lines and switches become overcrowded with an unmanaged network? > > The same question could be asked of conventional TelCos. Remember, this question deals with growth, not emergency events. Not really. It appears traditional telco growth will be slow and as such they have plenty of capacity to handle today's and future needs. If demand grows, they'll have time to respond to it. That "question" hit traditonal telcos back in the 1960s/1970s when high demand and exploding change orders (household moves/ number changes) overwhelmed COs. Basically, if VOIP providers face unanticpated demand for new services, will their network be able to handle it? Unlike the old Bell System with its unified network management, VOIP is decentralized with many independent players involved. > From memory, and the warnings in newspapers and on radio/TV when we > have an "event" (e.g., earthquake, fire, etc.) here, they say stay > off the phone because the system's capacity is a small percentage of > all installed phone instruments.  The number 5% comes to mind and I > don't recall where I first heard that decades ago along with AT&T's > alleged army of statisticians who conjured up that number after > examining calling patterns. > > A broadband Internet connection is basically always on. > > With POTS, one does not always receive dial tone (especially during > "events"). We must remember that the huge decline in the cost of electronics has allowed traditional telco switching gear and carrier systems to be much more liberally engineered these days than in the past. A major disaster could overwhelm the traditional telco, especially if its physically facilities are damaged. However, my home and office through several extreme storms and floods over the years and we always had good dial tone. During those events we were never told not to use the phone, indeed, emergency phone numbers were broadcast for people to use. After power was restored, cable TV took a long time to come back. I sure hope cable phone systems continue working without any interuption if commercial power fails, and intermediate junction and repeater stations have power backup. I suspect there is far more capacity available for emergencies than there was in the past. > My cellphone service has been generally reliable over the 17 years > I've had it so far (same account: Cellular One -> Cingular -> AT&T). Cellphone frequencies are finite, as are cellphone tower switching capacity. During the Inaugural some carriers could not meet demand. (I'm told Verizon did, but AT&T did not.) > > Regularly while being on line sometimes there's a momentary pause > > in response.  While playing on Usenet it's no big deal.  While > > talking on the phone such a pause would be intolerable. > > The question is: do such pauses occur in the real world?  I've setup a > number of business VoIP systems and voice quality is comparable to POTS. The pauses definitely occur. The question is do they disrupt VOIP service? > > If someone is b/s-sing with a friend and the calls are dropped, no > > one really cares too much.  But if business people are discussing > > important stuff, or someone is talking to their doctor, those > > .9999s of landline reliability BETTER be there with VOIP. > Does such a level ".9999" exist? In my experience, it doesn't. One > client who was located in Cupertino CA would lose power and phones > at what seemed a weekly basis due to a (drunken?) backhoe operator > severing undergrounded wires. The company finally abandoned > Cupertino and moved to San Jose CA. True, that problem was not > caused by PacBell -- they're subject to the whims of Mother Nature > and other people like any entity. I know of one company that regularly loses power due to nearby power poles being knocked down by errant motorists. But the telephone wires apparently are underground because phone service is not disrupted. Obviously some telephone lines are carried on poles and at risk for knock down, but a great many trunks are underground. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 17:28:44 -0700 From: Thad Floryan <thad@thadlabs.com> To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: US Agency Blocked Cellphone Driving Safety Study Message-ID: <4A665D3C.5060803@thadlabs.com> The following appeared on Slashdot yesterday, July 20: http://mobile.slashdot.org/story/09/07/21/013200/US-Agency-Blocked-Cellphone--Driving-Safety-Study " By now you've probably seen the NY Times's long piece on distracted " driving: http://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/19/technology/19distracted.html " about how most drivers and most legislators willfully ignore the " evidence of the dangers of talking on a cellphone, texting, and " other electronic distractions while behind the wheel. According " to this article, cellphone use while driving causes over 1,000 " fatalities a year in the US. Another shoe has now dropped: it " seems that the US National Highway Safety Administration blocked " a proposed definitive study of the risks: http://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/21/technology/21distracted.html " The NHSA now cites concerns about angering Congress. Two consumer " safety groups had filed a FOIA request for documents about the " aborted study, and the Times has now made the documents public: http://documents.nytimes.com/documents-from-the-u-s-department-of-transportation-s-national-highway-traffic-safety-administration " including the research behind the request for a study of " 10,000 drivers. The PDF copy of the document is here (266 pages, 7.9MB): http://graphics8.nytimes.com/packages/images/nytint/docs/documents-from-the-u-s-department-of-transportation-s-national-highway-traffic-safety-administration/original.pdf Sorry for the long URLs, but I don't like tinyurl and similar due to their masking the original URL and not knowing whether one is being directed to an IFRAME-infected site or not. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 21:31:39 -0400 From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Apple Reports Third Quarter Results / Best Non-Holiday Quarter Revenue and Earnings in Apple History Message-ID: <p06240852c68c1c32ff26@[10.0.1.3]> Apple Reports Third Quarter Results Best Non-Holiday Quarter Revenue and Earnings in Apple History CUPERTINO, California-July 21, 2009-Apple today announced financial results for its fiscal 2009 third quarter ended June 27, 2009. The Company posted revenue of $8.34 billion and a net quarterly profit of $1.23 billion, or $1.35 per diluted share. These results compare to revenue of $7.46 billion and net quarterly profit of $1.07 billion, or $1.19 per diluted share, in the year-ago quarter. Gross margin was 36.3 percent, up from 34.8 percent in the year-ago quarter. International sales accounted for 44 percent of the quarter's revenue. In accordance with the subscription accounting treatment required by GAAP, the Company recognizes revenue and cost of goods sold for iPhone and Apple TV over their estimated economic lives. Adjusting GAAP sales and product costs to eliminate the impact of subscription accounting, the corresponding non-GAAP measures* for the quarter are $9.74 billion of "Adjusted Sales" and $1.94 billion of "Adjusted Net Income." ... http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2009/07/21results.html http://images.apple.com/pr/pdf/q309data_sum.pdf ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 21:37:52 -0400 From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> To: redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu Subject: Apple Q209 Form 10-Q and amendment Message-ID: <p06240854c68c1d6847cd@[10.0.1.3]> Q209 Form 10-Q and amendment Apple has filed with the SEC its Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 28, 2009 and an amendment to correct the reporting of voting results for shareholder-submitted proposals. View the 10-Q http://phx.corporate-ir.net/External.File?item=UGFyZW50SUQ9MzA4OHxDaGlsZElEPS0xfFR5cGU9Mw==&t=1 View the amendment http://phx.corporate-ir.net/External.File?item=UGFyZW50SUQ9MzI4OXxDaGlsZElEPS0xfFR5cGU9Mw==&t=1 ------------------------------ TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecom- munications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in addition to Usenet, where it appears as the moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'. TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work and that of the original author. The Telecom Digest is currently being moderated by Bill Horne while Pat Townson recovers from a stroke. 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