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TELECOM Digest Fri, 2 Dec 2005 15:26:00 EST Volume 24 : Issue 544 Inside This Issue: Editor: Patrick A. Townson Let us Take [CATV-Based] IP and Make it Wireless (Neal McLain) T-mobile, was: Verizon, GTE, etc, etc (Danny Burstein) Verizon to Offer Service for Cell Phones (Monty Solomon) Telecom Update #508, December 2, 2005 (Angus TeleManagement Group) Cellular-News for Friday 2nd December 2005 (Cellular-News) Juniper Snags IPv6 Deal in China (USTA Daily Lead) Re: Holiday Observances Phone Rates (was Re: Kennedy) (Bob Goudreau) Re: Holiday Observances Phone Rates (was Re: Kennedy) (Lisa Hancock) Re: JFK Assassination (Paul Coxwell) Re: JFK Assassination (Lisa Hancock) Re: Personal Computers Enlisted in AIDS Research (Steve Stone) Re: Verizon GTE Merger -- How Did it Go? (Steve Sobol) Re: When is TDMA Being Phased Out? (Lisa Hancock) Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the Internet. All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are included in the fair use quote. By using -any name or email address- included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the email. =========================== Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be sold or given away without explicit written consent. Chain letters, viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome. We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands against crime. Geoffrey Welsh =========================== See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Neal McLain <nmclain@annsgarden.com> Subject: Let us Take [CATV-Based] IP and Make it Wireless Reply-To: nmclain@annsgarden.com Date: Fri, 02 Dec 2005 12:28:15 -0500 Crossposted from SCTE list: From: Dean F. Meece Sent: Wednesday, November 30, 2005 6:50 PM Subject: Let us take IP and make it Wireless. Now. Discussion for the SCTE floor: "Let us take IP and make it Wireless. Now." There is a great paradox to the MSO vs. CLEC race to deliver ridiculous IP speeds to the customer's house. We are constructing the infrastructure to remove the middle man from the video delivery business or phone business -- with the very thing we race to achieve. In the end, we may just be the pipe that delivers IP as fast as possible to the consumer. A utility like water, gas and power, not a tollbooth for content providers to get on our delivery network. What does this mean? A massive attack on our bottom line. Think about college kids and teenagers, they're always the earlier adopters to technologies that will overtake the big picture business model within a generation. In case you need some frame of reference for what kind of a tidal wave is coming and industry shift is about to happen, look into periodicals and newspapers profitability and subscriber rates. People under 30 do not read _print_ newspapers and magazines very much. If they do, they don't pay for them or it's because they don't have IP handy. Maybe your kid is the exception to the rule, but the trend is massively in retreat right now. They read them online, they get their media downloaded to their PDA's, or their laptops or PSP's or IPOD's now. Check out Audible.com -- you can get your daily news downloaded in MP3 format, and play it on your car as you drive to work on your MP3 player. Environmentalists can cheer, but newspaper/periodical businesses are about to be destroyed. Exit middleman stage right. How does the MSO still win here in this model? We deliver the IP. Need another middleman analogy to the power of IP content delivery? CD's, DVD's manufacturing and retail distribution. Exit middleman again. We may have dealt the first blow by burying Blockbuster with VOD, but the next revolution is slowly taking up positions around us within the last few months. And it's gunning right at our VOD and Linear video distribution systems. Apple finally has a feather in its cap that can pay the bills, keep the lights on and then some. They've turned themselves into the 21st century CD manufacturing and delivery system or "tollbooth" for audio content. Eliminating the physical CD and the retail stores that sell them. Now -- they're doing it with Video, completely skipping our entire VOD distribution system. You can download shows and watch them anywhere, anytime, provided you have an IP connection. Maybe it's low bit rate today, but it's just a matter of time, with faster IP that we provide them, they too can deliver HD content to the consumer over IP. And their business model is -- imagine this -- profitable. How does the MSO still win here in this model? We deliver the IP. As soon as the downstream speeds we provide a customer cross the 19Mbps threshold, what's to stop a content provider from delivering assets directly to the consumer in real time, or near real time? It's not the "oh that will be ridiculously poor looking content because it's so grainy and low BW" argument -- it will be HD over IP right to the termination device. What about MPEG4? When the compression models are even better, and require even LESS downstream BW to deliver that same first class content. Why couldn't someone use their off-the-shelf DVR with an IP back end that works off our DOCSIS modem to get video assets on demand? Keep thinking about how the under 30 crowd operates. They're already doing these things. Look at the business models emerging around us: The IPOD can now download video over IP, that you can watch "anywhere" or plug into a display device and watch it -- On Demand. The PSP (PlayStation Personal) is 802.11 enabled to stream video from a base station you hook up off your TV, that you can control remotely. Just like a sling box. This model, is one step removed from needing the set top box, eventually -- it will be IP to the PSP, they could charge for assets. Just like VOD. Skipping our VOD model, just using IP. The set top, is about to go DOCSIS in a big way, all IP, or even Multicast IP to the set top. Young people want their Television On Demand, and increasingly -- so do the elders as they continue to adopt. How they get it will just be an IP pipe in the end. The younger the end user, the more likely they will be getting their video from one of the new IP based delivery methods and not subscribing to bloated pricey cable packages. Sure, the prevailing MSO delivery model right now is easy to use, it's perfect for everyone from 10 to 100 (the 90-100 crowd is still crowing about the set top complexity) but that comfort level with "we'll do everything for you TV" is undergoing a massive transformation right now. The under 30's, are spoon fed computers and web gui's from birth. And really when you think about it, how different is our guide from a snazzy website or LCD interface on a gaming device? Actually, I'd choose the gaming interface any day over our guide... How does the MSO still win here in this model? We deliver the IP. So now let me put the second half of this out there -- to do so, I want to use Telephony as an example. Why did payphone go out as a profitable business? Why did people stop getting 2nd and 3rd lines? Wireless, Cell phones saved the CLEC's who adopted wireless first and bet on the future of wireless telephony. The CLEC's that were smart enough to transform their business in time so that they remained the tollbooth of telephone. We lost that race I think in the end, landline telephony is on it's way out eventually. It will take time (a long time), but the prevailing model will be wireless, and it will be profitable as it is today. Voice and print "media" is always going to lead Video in technology migrations. Simply because of how many bits it takes to move it from point A to B in a digital world. The prevailing models are definitely maturing for the future of print and audio delivery. Where is Video going? It's next in line, and our number is about to be up. So how does the MSO still win here when we are neck and neck with FIOS for providing breakneck IP speeds to the customer? We deliver Wireless IP to the consumer NOW. BW over Cell phone networks is miserable, 3G speeds aren't going to be delivering VOD assets any time soon, probably never. Cell phone towers are never going to be closer to customers than the HFC network, which touches about 90% of the places people live and work. Everyone is right there, right on our HFC plant w/ massive BW to set free. That's a position the CLEC's would love to be in with that kind of horsepower. And we have it today, we don't have to spend 10 years and billions of dollars to do this. So as the CLEC's drive PON to everyone's house, and lose the ability to put active devices all over the place. We need to take our edge and put wireless out there. And we can't wait any longer. Or another business model is going to come up around us, and turn MSO's into an IP based utility, where other folks will call out the prices for content and were just the vehicle to get it from A to B. What if the Google WiFi model works? Wireless everywhere, ad based revenue for wireless IP, surely they need a backbone for this infrastructure, but our take of the pie won't be for content. It will be wholesale BW. Let us not go the way of Newspapers, Blockbuster and CD retailers - we must take IP and make it wireless, at high BW speeds, so that we can remain the tollbooth for content, so that people will pay to get their content on our superior IP networks. Worst case, even if we are the wholesale BW company when the game finally finishes this chapter, at least we'll have won because we took that BW and gave it to people wirelessly, regardless of the victorious content tollbooth model. Dean F. Meece Systems Engineer Comcast ------------------------------ From: Danny Burstein <dannyb@panix.com> Subject: T-Mobile, was: Verizon, GTE, etc, etc Date: Thu, 1 Dec 2005 20:55:58 UTC Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC In <telecom24.543.6@telecom-digest.org> Anthony Bellanga <anthonybellanga@notchur.biz> writes: [ snip ] > Voicestream changed into T-Mobile. I understand that there was even a > name used prior to being called Voicestream but I can't remember what > it was. Going back in time, there was Omnipoint in the (roughly) northeastern US (parts of Pa., NJ, NY, and new England). I have a faint memory of them also holding licenses in Florida. There was also Western Wireless in the Pacific Northwest. Western merged/bought up Omnipoint as well as a few small facilities here and there. Soon afterwards, Deutche Telecom (German based) bought up Western and added more licenses. Net result (name wise) East Coast: Omnipoint -> Voicestream -> T-Mobile West Coast: Western Wireless -> Voicestream -> T-Mobile (minor disclosure: user and also shareholder in T-Mobile) _____________________________________________________ Knowledge may be power, but communications is the key dannyb@panix.com [to foil spammers, my address has been double rot-13 encoded] ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 1 Dec 2005 17:14:54 -0500 From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> Subject: Verizon to Offer Service for Cell Phones By BRUCE MEYERSON AP Business Writer NEW YORK (AP) -- Verizon Wireless has signed on as the first cellular carrier that will offer a broadcast TV network for mobile phones that Qualcomm Inc. plans to launch in late 2006. The companies declined to say Thursday what programming might be featured over the MediaFLO system, which will be broadcast to mobile phones over a different portion of the wireless spectrum than cellular calls and data services. Cellular operators in a handful of other countries already feature TV from a separate wireless network, using technologies from Qualcomm rivals such as Nokia Corp. and Samsung Electronics Co Ltd. Mobile users in South Korea, one of the most advanced markets, can now watch broadcasts via both satellites and terrestrial towers like those that will be used by Qualcomm. - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=53606601 ------------------------------ Date: Fri, 2 Dec 2005 10:43:54 -0800 Subject: Telecom Update #508, December 2, 2005 From: Angus TeleManagement Group <jriddell@angustel.ca> Reply-To: Angus TeleManagement Group <jriddell@angustel.ca> ************************************************************ TELECOM UPDATE ************************************************************ published weekly by Angus TeleManagement Group http://www.angustel.ca Number 508: December 2, 2005 Publication of Telecom Update is made possible by generous financial support from: ** AVAYA: www.avaya.ca/ ** BELL CANADA: www.bell.ca ** CISCO SYSTEMS CANADA: www.cisco.com/ca/ ** ERICSSON: www.ericsson.ca ** MICROSOFT CANADA: www.microsoft.com/canada/telecom/ ** MITEL NETWORKS: www.mitel.com/ ** NEC UNIFIED SOLUTIONS: www.necunifiedsolutions.com ** ROGERS TELECOM: www.rogers.com/solutions ** VONAGE CANADA: www.vonage.ca ************************************************************ IN THIS ISSUE: ** BCE Gives Up Control of Globemedia ** MTS Allstream to Lay Off 750 ** Numbers Going Fast in 519 ** Do-Not-Call Bill Slips Under the Wire ** Two Senior Execs Leave Nortel ** Judge Throws Out RIM/NTP Settlement ** Bell Wants Fast Decision on Winback Rules ** MTS--Tariff All 900 Services ** Bell Must Provide Full LNP on DV Lite ** Yukon ISPs Want Price Cut for Internet Gateway ** SR Telecom Delisted from Nasdaq ** BCE Opposes Income Trust Request ** Indian Cable Maker to Locate in Canada ** New Orleans Plans Free Wi-Fi ** Managing Telecom in the IP World ============================================================ BCE GIVES UP CONTROL OF GLOBEMEDIA: BCE Inc. says it will be $1.3 billion richer after reducing its share of Bell Globemedia from 68.5% to 20%. Under the proposed deal, which requires approval from the Competition Bureau and the CRTC, the Thomson family's Woodbridge Company will increase its holding from 31.5% to 40%, and the Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan and Torstar Corporation will each acquire 20%. ** Bell Globemedia owns the Globe and Mail, the CTV television network, and 15 specialty channels. BCE bought CTV for $2.3 billion in 2000, then combined it with Globe and Mail assets acquired from Thomson to establish Globemedia, which was promoted as the key element in BCE's "convergence" strategy. MTS ALLSTREAM TO LAY OFF 750: Manitoba Telecom plans to eliminate 750 to 800 jobs, 12% of its total staff. MTS's Allstream unit will absorb 80% of the cuts, most of which will take place in the first half of 2006. The layoffs are part of the company's Transition Phase II Plan, which aims to cut expenses by at least $100 million over the next two years. NUMBERS GOING FAST IN 519: The latest survey by the Canadian Numbering Administrator predicts that all phone number prefixes in area code 519 will be in use by December 2006, eight months earlier than previously forecast. Relief is on the way: a new area code, 226, will begin serving the area in October 2006. ** The December 14 meeting of the 519 Relief Planning Committee will consider whether new number conservation measures are required. DO-NOT-CALL BILL SLIPS UNDER THE WIRE: As we predicted last week, bills regarding Internet wiretaps and the CRTC's power to impose fines died on the order paper when Parliament was dissolved. But we were wrong about the telemarketing Do-Not-Call bill, C-37--it has received royal assent, and now only requires proclamation by Cabinet to become law. ** We expect the CRTC to issue a Public Notice regarding implementation of the Do-Not-Call List early in 2006. TWO SENIOR EXECS LEAVE NORTEL: Nortel Networks Chief Research Officer Brian McFadden, and Sue Spradley, President of Global Services and Operations, have resigned after 28 and 18 years with the company, respectively. JUDGE THROWS OUT RIM/NTP SETTLEMENT: A U.S. judge has ruled that the March 2005 deal settling the patent dispute between Research In Motion and NTP Corp. is unenforceable. Judge James Spencer also denied RIM's request to stay proceedings while the U.S. Patent Office completes a review of NTP's claims. ** RIM won another favourable preliminary patent office ruling this week, but Judge Spencer says it may be years before the patent office takes action. ** NTP is now expected to ask for an injunction to halt RIM sales in the U.S. (See Telecom Update #506) BELL WANTS FAST DECISION ON WINBACK RULES: Bell Canada has asked the CRTC to stay the "winback rules" in Bell's territory immediately, pending the Commission's decision on whether the rules violate the Charter of Rights and Freedoms. Bell also wants the Commission to issue its final decision by January 11. http://www.crtc.gc.ca/PartVII/eng/2005/8680/b2_200513707.htm MTS -- TARIFF ALL 900 SERVICES: MTS Allstream has asked the CRTC to require all carriers who provide 900 services to do so under an approved tariff, to ensure that consumer safeguards are enforced. http://www.crtc.gc.ca/PartVII/eng/2005/8622/m59_200513962.htm BELL MUST PROVIDE FULL LNP ON DV LITE: The CRTC has given Bell Canada six months to implement full number portability for customers switching to Digital Voice Lite, for both primary and secondary numbers, and for out-of-territory as well as in-territory numbers. In the meantime, Bell must amend its Digital Voice Lite tariff to make clear that only in-territory primary numbers can be ported. http://www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Orders/2005/o2005-397.htm YUKON ISPs WANT PRICE CUT FOR INTERNET GATEWAY: Two Yukon ISPs have asked the CRTC to order Northwestel to provide its wholesale Internet Gateway service under an approved tariff, and to immediately reduce the price by 25%. The ISPs say Northwestel, which currently provides this service to ISPs without a tariff, is charging unreasonably high rates to connect to the Internet backbone. http://www.crtc.gc.ca/PartVII/eng/2005/8622/y3_200514225.htm SR TELECOM DELISTED FROM NASDAQ: Montreal-based fixed wireless supplier SR Telecom has been delisted from Nasdaq for failing to maintain an adequate share price and shareholders' equity. SR's shares have lost 90% of their value in the past year. (See Telecom Update #490) BCE OPPOSES INCOME TRUST REQUEST: A small BCE shareholder has asked for the company's conversion into an income trust. BCE says the conversion would not be in its best interests. INDIAN CABLE MAKER TO LOCATE IN CANADA: Kavveri Telecom Products Ltd, a telecom cable manufacturer based in Mumbai, India, said this week that it plans to invest US$2.5 million to create a subsidiary in Canada. No further details were announced. NEW ORLEANS PLANS FREE WI-FI: New Orleans says it will provide free wireless Internet access covering the entire city within a year. The Wi-Fi network, part of an effort to attract businesses and residents back to the devastated city, is already operational in the central business district, the French Quarter, and the warehouse district. MANAGING TELECOM IN THE IP WORLD: Henry Dortmans, President of Angus Dortmans Associates, will examine the challenges posed to IT leaders by current changes within the telecom industry at a half-day seminar sponsored by Avaya in Toronto December 8. For information or to register, call Josie Paoletta, 905-474-6969 or jpaoletta@avaya.com. ============================================================ HOW TO SUBMIT ITEMS FOR TELECOM UPDATE E-mail ianangus@angustel.ca and jriddell@angustel.ca =========================================================== HOW TO SUBSCRIBE (OR UNSUBSCRIBE) TELECOM UPDATE is provided in electronic form only. There are two formats available: 1. The fully-formatted edition is posted on the World Wide Web late Friday afternoon each week at http://www.angustel.ca 2. The e-mail edition is distributed free of charge. To subscribe, send an e-mail message to: join-telecom_update@nova.sparklist.com To stop receiving the e-mail edition, send an e-mail message to: leave-telecom_update@nova.sparklist.com Sending e-mail to these addresses will automatically add or remove the sender's e-mail address from the list. Leave subject line and message area blank. We do not give Telecom Update subscribers' e-mail addresses to any third party. For more information, see http://www.angustel.ca/update/privacy.html. =========================================================== COPYRIGHT AND CONDITIONS OF USE: All contents copyright 2005 Angus TeleManagement Group Inc. All rights reserved. For further information, including permission to reprint or reproduce, please e-mail jriddell@angustel.ca. The information and data included has been obtained from sources which we believe to be reliable, but Angus TeleManagement makes no warranties or representations whatsoever regarding accuracy, completeness, or adequacy. Opinions expressed are based on interpretation of available information, and are subject to change. If expert advice on the subject matter is required, the services of a competent professional should be obtained. ------------------------------ Subject: Cellular-News for Friday 2nd December 2005 Date: Fri, 2 Dec 2005 09:40:43 -0600 From: Cellular-News <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com> Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com ====================================================================== [[ 3G ]] Sweden has the best 3G coverage in Europe http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15072.php Sweden's telecoms regulator, the PTS says that the country has the best 3G coverage in Europe -- stating that 85% of the Swedish population has 3G coverage. The UK and Italy have the second and third best coverage in Europe. They have approximately 75... Eurotel Launches 3G Network in Czech Republic http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15073.php The Czech Republic's Eurotel Praha launched its UMTS network yesterday. This is one year earlier than Eurotel committed to in its UMTS license. No extra activation is needed to enter the world of UMTS customers only need a Eurotel SIM card and a UM... [[ Financial ]] Novator Bids For Bulgaria's BTC - CEEMarketWatch http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15057.php Bulgarian telecommunications firm BTC said Thursday that Novator, an Icelandic company controlled by billionaire Thor Bjorgolfsson, has made an offer to buy BTC and its mobile phone arm, VivaTel, CEEMarketWatch reported Thursday. ... Russia's Alfa Telecom changes name, looks for foreign partner http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15058.php Russia's Alfa Telecom, which manages the telecommunications assets of its parent company Alfa Group, has changed its name to Altimo and is looking for a global partnership, Altimo said in a press release Thursday. ... FOCUS: Phones4U Sale Offers Scope To Emulate Carphone Warehouse Retail Chain http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15062.php PREMIUM - Private equity buyers are jostling for Caudwell Group, the owner of the U.K.'s second-largest mobile phones retailer Phones4U, as they look for exposure to the fast-growing mobile phone market in an otherwise depressed retail sector. ... MTS Belarus' subscriber base up to 2 mln people as of December 1 http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15063.php The subscriber base of Belarusian-Russian joint venture Mobile TeleSystems, or MTS Belarus, increased 3.4% in November to 2 million subscribers as of December 1, a spokesperson with the company told Prime-Tass Thursday. ... [[ Handsets ]] Nokia To Expand Mobile Device Production In China http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15053.php Finnish telecommunications equipment maker Nokia Corp. Thursday said it plans to expand its mobile device production in Dongguan, China. ... Nokia President: Success In Handset Business Harder To Achieve http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15065.php PREMIUM - It is becoming harder to succeed in the handset business, according to Nokia Corp. President and Chief Operating Officer Olli-Pekka Kallasvuo, but the executive continues to believe Nokia will take market share in 2006. ... Thee New 3G Phones from Nokia http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15070.php Nokia has shown off three new phones, one specially designed for Vodafone and two general 3G handsets, including the first designed to operate at the USA's 1900Mhz 3G band. "With the introduction of the Nokia 6282 phone, we are helping to make the pr... [[ Legal ]] Samsung Pleads Guilty In Chip Price-Fixing Scheme http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15052.php SAN FRANCISCO (AP)--Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd., the world's largest maker of memory chips, pleaded guilty Wednesday to a charge it participated in a price-fixing conspiracy that damaged competitors and increased computer prices. ... Vivendi's Mobile Unit SFR To Appeal Antitrust Fine http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15054.php Vivendi Universal's mobile phone unit SFR said Thursday it will appeal the decision of France's antitrust regulator to fine the company EUR220 million for price-fixing. ... PRESS: Russian prosecutors start forgery case in SMARTS deal http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15059.php Russia's Samara Region Prosecutor's Office has initiated a criminal case for the document forgery that prevented the re-registration of regional mobile operator SMARTS from a closed joint stock company into an open joint stock company, Vedomosti bu... Orange, SFR, Bouygues Fined For Market Collusion http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15060.php rench competition authorities on Thursday fined the country's three largest cell phone companies, Orange, SFR and Bouygues Telecom, a cumulative 534 million euros ($629 million) for collusion. ... IPOC says Altimo shouldn't count on 25% in MegaFon in its plans http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15064.php Russia's Altimo, formerly Alfa Telecom, should not count on a 25.1% stake in Russia's third largest mobile operator MegaFon in its business development plans, Bermuda Islands-based IPOC International Growth Fund said in a press release Thursday. IP... [[ Mobile Content ]] Verizon Wireless Plans Mobile TV Service http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15071.php Qualcomm and Verizon Wireless have jointly announced that Qualcomm and its subsidiary MediaFLO are working together to launch mobile TV services over the MediaFLO network in approximately half of the markets already covered by Verizon Wireless' CDMA2... [[ Network Contracts ]] Alcatel Wins Pakistani GSM Contract http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15066.php Alcatel has been awarded a new GSM mobile network expansion and modernization by Paktel Ltd, the Pakistani incumbent owned by Millicom International Cellular (MIC). The multi-million Euro contract will be executed over 3 phases covering the 4 provinc... Nokia Wins GSM Contract in Colombia http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15069.php Nokia and Telef Mes have agreed to provide a complete GSM system deal to TelefaMes Colombia which includes GSM radio access and MSC Server System (MSS), giving Telefa Mes the chance to broaden its service offering to its cus... [[ Network Operators ]] New GSM Network Launched in Bolivia http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15068.php Millicom International Cellular has announced the launch of GSM services in Bolivia under the Tigo brand, including GPRS, Edge, MMS and e-pin (electronic top-up). Marc Beuls, President and Chief Executive Officer of Millicom said: "Our operation in B... [[ Personnel ]] T-Mobile UK Managing Director McBride To Join Amazon UK http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15055.php T-Mobile International, the mobile telecommunications arm of Deutsche Telekom, Thursday said Brian McBride, the managing director of its struggling U.K. division, will leave the company at the end of the year. ... [[ Regulatory ]] EU Telecom Regulators Favor Old Monopolies -Report http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15061.php Regulators are failing to inject much-needed competition into Europe's telecommunications sector by favoring former state-owned monopolies, a report issued Thursday by an industry lobby group shows. ... [[ Reports ]] Will Cellular Carriers Commit to M2M? http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15067.php Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communications occupy a special place in the cellular market. Machines that could use intelligent peer-based communication are said to outnumber the world's human cellular-user population by orders of magnitude. Yet financial... Wireless Providers Making Modest Progress in Improving Customer Service http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15074.php Wireless service providers are having some success in reducing customer service churn and complaint rates, but they still have significant challenges ahead, reports In-Stat. About one in eight wireless customers considered their wireless carrier's cu... [[ Statistics ]] Gartner Says Worldwide Camera Phone Sales Reach 300 Million In 05 http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15056.php Gartner Thursday announced that worldwide sales of camera phones will reach 295.5 million in 2005. This represents 38 of total worldwide mobile phone sales, up from 14% in 2004. ... ------------------------------ From: USTelecom DailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com> Subject: Juniper Snags IPv6 Deal in China Date: Fri, Dec 2 2005 14:00:00 CST USTelecom dailyLead December 2, 2005 http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/zqvMatagCzfawhQUkv TODAY'S HEADLINES NEWS OF THE DAY * Juniper snags IPv6 deal in China BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH * Cablevision's Dolan backs a la carte pricing * Report: European regulators fail to promote telecom competition * Nokia projects strong growth in mobile market USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT * Order Today! Newton's Telecom Dictionary -- 21st Edition TECHNOLOGY TRENDS * Will video calling ever catch on? VOIP DOWNLOAD * Report: Nortel leads IP PBX market in North America * Tech basics: VoIP session border controllers * Nomadic VoIP providers struggle with E911 rules REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE * U.S. Patent Office rejects NTP patent * Illinois court ruling a victory for AT&T * Telstra wants Australia to overhaul telecom rules Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others. http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/zqvMatagCzfawhQUkv ------------------------------ From: Goudreau_Bob@notchur.biz Subject: Re: Holiday Observances Phone Rates (was Re: Kennedy) Date: Thu, 1 Dec 2005 16:27:43 -0500 [PAT, please obscure my email address as usual. Thanks.] Anthony Bellanga wrote: > Presidents' Day was originally George Washington's Birthday, which > *was* the ONLY Federal Holiday to honor a *specific* individual by > *NAME*. What about Columbus Day? It became a federal holiday in the 1960s, and it honors a specific individual by (one form of his) name. > It was "morphed" into Presidents' Day sometime in the 1980s > (IIRC), to honor Lincoln (also with a February Birthday) and "all" of > the presidents of the US. So, after a while, even the Father of Our > Country lost out on the day *specifically* dedicated to him, while at > about the same time this mlk gets a federal holiday by name. The "Presidents' Day" claim is incorrect. The federal holiday has never been known by that name and is still "Washington's Birthday". See http://www.snopes.com/holidays/presidents/presidents.asp for details. Bob Goudreau Cary, NC ------------------------------ From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com Subject: Re: Holiday Observances Phone Rates (was Re: Kennedy) Date: 2 Dec 2005 09:05:01 -0800 Organization: http://groups.google.com Anthony Bellanga wrote: > Weekday/Daytime period (the most expensive) > Mon-Fri 08-AM to 05-PM > Weekday/Evening period (the MID-range) > Sun-Fri 05-PM to 11-PM > Night/Weekend period (the lowest rates) > ALL Nights 11-PM to 8-AM > and ALL WEEKEND LONG starting at 11-PM Fri continuing all the way > through (NOTE) 05-PM SUNDAY (when EVENING rates would kick-in) IIRC, the above three-tiered rate structure began in the 1970s when discounts for dialed-direct service was introduced. Prior to that time I believe there were only two rate periods, day and evening/weekend, the minimum charge was 3 minutes, and station-to-station calls were all the same price whether dialed yourself or had operator assistance (payphone, collect, 3rd party bill, time& charges, credit card, 3 min notify, busy verify). Person-to-person remained higher. In those days it was typical for a large business to get T&C for all toll calls, and the PBX operator had to place them. Some businesses mandated person-to-person for all calls. Person calls didn't start charging until the specific requested party answered the phone. In a business, this could mean a wait of a few minutes while a secretary paged the desired the person, so it could made sense. You could also make a person-to-person collect call, which meant the receiver had to pay the higher rate. In those days "long distance calling" was serious business and usually got attention. The new structure was a big change. They added a "night" class which was originally after midnight (I don't think it originally included weekends). The evening and night rates had deeper discounts, but you had to dial direct. (If you did not have DDD in your area or had trouble placing the call, you still got the discount). Pay phones didn't get the discount. The minimum time was also now 1 minute. I remember waiting up till midnight to make use of the deep discount. Later on it was moved earlier to 11pm and weekends were added and the discounts were even better. I know definitely Sunday evenings were at the cheapest rate, it was later on that they bumped Sunday evenings to "evening" rate because so many people made toll calls at that time. I believe around that time inward (800) and outward WATS lines appeared. As time went on rates dropped for DDD calls but went up for operator handled calls, either station or person. I believe oper calls paid the full initial charge but got an offpeak discount, if appropriate, on additional minutes. If you had trouble and needed oper assistance, too bad, you bad the higher rate. > Holiday rates were identical to EVENING (mid-range) rates, NOT the > least expensive Night/Weekend period. At least this is how it all was > in the mid-1970s thru mid-1990s period. I believe originally holiday rates were the lowest weekend rates, then went up to evening rates, about the same time Sunday evening went from "weekend" to "evening". > But with the 1996 Telecom Law, everything that we had become > comfortable with (especially after having adjusted to the 1984 > divestiture) began to change again. AT&T's basic rate structures began > to change significantly, yet at the same time, if you know how to > choose/dial "wisely", you'll find that toll rates overall have > decreased signficantly. Yes and no. Basically it all became a single number -- one rate per minute any time for any DDD call. But you might have to pay a monthly carrying charge on top of toll calls. For people calling in the day time to very distant places this was a big savings. For people calling during weekends to short distant places it was a big INCREASE. For people using pay phones or traditional calling cards it was a HUGE increase. > ... And while you might lash-out at Cellular > companies, Long Distance Carriers, and even local telcos, if you do > your homework (and yes, it can be tedious), you can get very good > savings and discount plans on ALL of your telecom services, even > better than it was in the stable "good old days" of Maw Bell in the > 1970s and early (pre-divestiture) 1980s. Again, yes and no. At home I now have unlimited national. It doesn't really save me any money; I was getting killed on short haul toll calls and regional service. Under the pre-divesture rate structures I'd be paying a lot less. The "homework" is EXTREMELY TEDIOUS. (Shouting intentional). It is greedy price gouging, pure and simple. Generally, convenience stores (ie 7-11, Wawa) charge more than supermarkets for many products. One canned item is $1.29 at the supermarket and $1.89 at the convenience store. But a toll call from home might be 35c a minute while at a payphone will be $10.00 a minute. That's utterly absurb and gouging. When my mother was taken to the emergency room (no cell phones allowed!), I used my calling card on the pay phone with my LD carrier to notify family, and I was billed $20.00 for each call. Sorry, but under the circumstances I didn't have time or inclination to worry about pre-paid calling cards, using the right LD carrier code, etc. When I got the bill I complained loudly and took the charges off. Most people probably just pay them. In the convenience store or supermarket the price of every item is clearly marked on the shelf. Indeed, many consumer advocates want prices marked right on the item itself like in the old days. Yet there are NO rate cards on a pay telephone and today you can't call the operator and get the rate in advance like the old days. Why aren't the telephone carriers required to be as clear about their toll charges are as stores are about their products? I know immediately up front what my convenience store will charge me. I don't know about public toll calls. That sucks. I don't mind paying a premium for making a calling card or cash toll call from a public phone, but I resent being gouged. I resent needing to spend my free time doing all this "tedious homework". The rate structures are very fluid and it's a constant battle to keep up. Big banks are no better, always changing the service fees on your account. Government regulation had a lot of flaws, but companies are taking advtg of the lack of regualation and intentionally terribly confusing fee schedules to cheat the public. ------------------------------ From: Paul Coxwell <paulcoxwell@tiscali.co.uk> Subject: Re: JFK assassination Date: Fri, 02 Dec 2005 00:08:12 +0000 > Inventing the transistor was one thing. Being able manufacture it as > a reliable and inexpensive product was a difficult long task. > According to the IBM history, at first transistors were made by hand > -- someone jiggled the cat whiskers and watched a scope until the > proper effect was created. Obviously very expensive and error prone > way to go. Even after automation yields of working transistors were > low. IBM research not only was developing new computers to use > transistors, but also new technology to manufacture transistors and > circuit cards. IBM failed to patent or license the manufacturing > technology not realizing how valuable it was and let its > subcontractors take it and re-use it. (Kind of like PC-DOS). > The end result was that until the late 1950s, transistors cost more > than tubes. The earliest transistors were the "point contact" type, and made on a base of germanium rather than the silicon which everybody associates with transistors these days. Semiconductor diodes were made the same way, not really dissimilar to the "cat's whisker and crystal" diodes which had been in use as radio detectors for many years. It was a little later that "junction" diodes and transistors appeared to eliminate the cat's whisker approach, although the point-contact transistor still had certain advantages over junction types for some applications. > Another issue was the learning curve. Electronic engineers by that > point had long experience with vacuum tubes--they knew what they could > and could not do and their operating characteristics. After the war, > both the television and computing engineers extensively studied and > developed circuits using tubes and were hesitent to go off on > something new and different. The vacuum tube and the bipolar transistor do indeed have very different operating characteristics which require something a different approach to design and servicing. The tube, for example, is an inherently high-impedance device, whereas the transistor operated with much lower impedances. Even the polarities of DC voltages and currents could be off-putting. Many of earlier transistors were the PNP type, which means that the main supply rail is NEGATIVE. Engineers used to years of dealing with tube circuits with POSITIVE B+ supplies suddenly had to start thinking about all the supply, biasing, etc. polarities in a circuit in reverse. Somewhat ironically, the field-effect transistor which was developed some years later actually has characteristics which more closely match those of tubes in many ways. > Not all circuits were convertable to transistors, especially back > then. I understand to this day electronic guitar amplifier still use > tubes. > It is not surprising that TV equipment still contained many tubes. It > would do so for a number of years. In the early days, transistors were suitable for low power applications at relatively low frequencies. They could handle neither high frequencies nor high powers effectively. It's easy for people nowadays to think of the transistor as heralding the space age, for example, and without the low-power consumption and miniaturization of transistors, some of the early satellite projects such as Telstar would have been impossible. Yet at the same time, those projects could not possibly have worked without the continued use of thermionic devices, such as the TWT (Traveling Wave Tube) used to provide the high power signals for transmission at the extremely high frequencies involved. Transistors at that time were simply not capable of providing the power needed at those frequencies. In domestic equipment, TV sets employed tubes well into the 1970s, and even the early 1980s in some cases. Hybrid sets gradually became quite common from the 1960s onward, with transistors being used in the small signal stages (I.F. amplifiers, AGC circuits, sync separator, etc.) and tubes for the parts of the circuit which demanded higher power (line output, frame output, final video amplifier, etc.) or, in the early days, which had to handle high frequencies (e.g. the UHF tuner). And of course, the thermionic tube never really went away completely even after all those high-power stages became transistorized, for the cathode-ray tube itself is just a special type of vacuum tube. -Paul ------------------------------ From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com Subject: Re: JFK Assassination Date: 2 Dec 2005 08:24:47 -0800 Organization: http://groups.google.com Scott Dorsey wrote: >> According to the IBM history, at first transistors were made by hand >> -- someone jiggled the cat whiskers and watched a scope until the >> proper effect was created. Obviously very expensive and error prone >> way to go. > These were point-contact transistors. At that time they were experimenting with different kinds of transistors -- pnp, npn, the semi-conductor material, etc. The IBM history "IBM's Early Computers" by Bashe et al goes into some detail on this. BTW, in the late 1940s they had trouble with vacuum tubes for digital applications. What would work fine in audio was not good enough for digital. IBM spent a lot of time developing specs and considered making its own tubes, but the tube makers were able to meet the needs. > For the most part, the Mesa process that made mass production of > consistent transistors possible was the result of research done at > Fairchild. IBM spent considerable efforts on this, the above book describes it. I do believe, however, it was more on the packaging of the transistors on cards than making the transistors themselves; IBM bought transistors from others at that time. But IBM did research the manufacturing process too. > It is true that there was a lot of work being done by the IBM T.J. > Watson Research center on transistor fabrication. And it is true that > all of that research got used by IBMs competitors long before IBM. > This is, however, pretty much the story of everything that was > developed at Watson, from sealed hard disks to RISC. IBM was never > good at developing products out of their own research. Well, the IBM history (and also "IBM's System 360" book) might have a bit of bias since they were written by the research people. However, it does seem that Tom Watson Jr drastically improved the research environment and many useful products came out of it. They invented the disk drive, and developed cost-effective packaging for semi-conductors (SMS cards and later SLT chips) that allowed IBM to take the lead of the industry from a losing position. I do recommend the two above books on IBM (published by MIT Press). Much interesting technical information. There's a third, "Building IBM" by Emerson Pugh which is a good summary history of the company. > Yes, but don't forget that the Univac Solid-State computer came out > before IBM built anything practical. Univac was using Philco > transistors of somewhat doubtful characteristics as I recall. When did the "Solid State" computer come out? Was that the "Univac III"? Philco made its own computers, too. At some point Ford Motor Co took them over and the name Philco has faded from the scene. They made consumer electronics but I didn't think their quality was as good as other brands. ------------------------------ From: Steve Stone <spfleck@citlink.net> Subject: Re: Personal Computers Enlisted in AIDS Research Date: Fri, 02 Dec 2005 01:37:12 GMT The concept of using spare cpu cycles to rid the world of bad things is a great idea but I ran into a minor issue. A similar project being run during "idle" times caused my laptop computer to run at max performance mode when I walked away for a meeting for an hour. This resulted in warping of the soft clear plastic mat on my desktop. Put a couple of books under your laptop if you run these programs. Steve ------------------------------ From: Steve Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net> Subject: Re: Verizon GTE Merger -- How Did it Go? Date: Thu, 01 Dec 2005 18:00:07 -0800 Organization: Glorb Internet Services, http://www.glorb.com Wesrock@aol.com wrote: > An effect of this in rapidly growing areas was the the independents, > frequently bought up by GTE, owned the areas of high-growth, > high-income in the suburbs. Some of this places where this was > particular noticeable was in the Southern California area (General of > California was larger than at least a couple of the Bell operating > companies and attracted some senior Bell executives to fill high-level > vacancies) SoCal is still pretty well divided between Verizon and SBC. San Diego and its suburbs and Los Angeles and *its* suburbs differ by neighborhood (or so it seems). Up here, the Victor Valley is Verizon, while 90 minutes west of my house, the Antelope Valley is SBC. Steve Sobol, Professional Geek 888-480-4638 PGP: 0xE3AE35ED Company website: http://JustThe.net/ Personal blog, resume, portfolio: http://SteveSobol.com/ E: sjsobol@JustThe.net Snail: 22674 Motnocab Road, Apple Valley, CA 92307 ------------------------------ From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com Subject: Re: When is TDMA Being Phased Out? Date: 2 Dec 2005 09:19:12 -0800 Organization: http://groups.google.com Thanks for your information! Some more questions if I may. Jim Burks wrote: > New handsets now are > either GSM only or CDMA only. The are also frequently locked to a > single carrier. The better GSM handsets are tri-band or quad-band > (more frequencies). This will allow them to roam in many parts of the > world. Does this mean a cell phone bought today won't have analog capability as a backup if the digital signal isn't available? When buying a cell phone, how can one tell what the handset can do? The clerks at cell phone kiosks will say anything to get a sale. > If you live in a big city, Sprint and T-Mobile are a little cheaper, > but if you travel out of the cities and off the freeways, you're out > of luck. What happens -- the phone is dead? That doesn't sound good. > If you live in the wilds of Montana or Arizona, look on eBay for a 3 > watt analog bag phone. They have MILES more range. > AMPS = all right now, going away before 2010 It seems the main carriers, at least in my area, will not accept a new customer with a bag phone or any analog phone. There have been news reports that people in remote areas can only get service with the high powered bag phone and they're having problems as carriers phase out analog. What will happen in those areas? There were many news reports that digital signals had lots more "dark spots" than analog signals did, even in well developed areas (or because of well developed areas). Public safety new digital radio systems had lots of complaints, cops were carrying their own cellphones in case their police radio failed them. Have these problems been resolved? I was on a train recently and my fellow passengers lost service in a particular area, but my old analog phone was still working. Thanks again for your help. [public replies please} ------------------------------ TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm- unications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and other forums. It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'. TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. 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