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TELECOM Digest Sat, 27 Aug 2005 15:17:00 EDT Volume 24 : Issue 388 Inside This Issue: Editor: Patrick A. Townson FCC Gives More Time to VOIP Companies to Get 911 Replies (Reuters) Verizon Wireless to Cut High Speed Pricing (Reuters News Wire) Suspected Computer Worm Writers Arrested, FBI Says (Andy Sullivan) FBI and Microsoft Comment on Arrest of Alleged Zotob Worm (M Solomon) FCC Delays Cutoff of Internet Phone Users (Monty Solomon) IBM to Continuously Protect Information Stored on Laptops (M Solomon) Yahoo, Verizon Team Up on Internet Service (Monty Solomon) Voip Over ADSL (jariwalakrunal@gmail.com) Followup to 419 Story (Steven Lichter) Re: Alltel/AT&T/Cingular in Oklahoma City Market Area (David Clayton) Re: Alltel/AT&T/Cingular in Oklahoma City Market Area (Joseph) Re: Alltel/AT&T/Cingular in Oklahoma City Market Area (Dan Lanciani) Re: The Luncheon Meat Associated With Junk Email? (Dave Garland) Re: Internet Phone Companies May Cut Off Customers (Steve Sobol) Re: Broadband Competition Must Surely be Working (nmclain@annsgarden) Re: Gmail Account For Mobile Phone Users (suzanne.hoy@gmail.com) Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the Internet. All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are included in the fair use quote. By using -any name or email address- included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the email. =========================== Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be sold or given away without explicit written consent. Chain letters, viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome. We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands against crime. Geoffrey Welsh =========================== See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Reuters News Wire <reuters@telecom-digest.org> Subject: FCC Gives More Time to VOIP Telcos to Get 911 Replies Date: Sat, 27 Aug 2005 12:36:58 -0500 U.S. communications regulators on Friday gave Internet telephone providers more time to get customers to acknowledge the limitations of 911 access with their subscriptions, likely reducing the chances that some would have service cut off. The Federal Communications Commission has been worried that not all customers know that when they dial 911 with an Internet phone, the call may not reach an emergency dispatcher or would not show the location from where the call was made. The agency ordered carriers to fix that by late November and also get an affirmative reply from subscribers of the service -- known as Voice Over Internet Protocol (VOIP) -- that they know the limitations. The FCC said carriers should suspend service to those customers who failed to reply by late July. That was later extended until August 29. But Internet phone carriers urged the agency to put off that deadline again amid fears it could cause more harm than good, leaving customers with no phone service at all. After noting that carriers made significant strides in obtaining replies, the FCC's enforcement bureau decided to grant another extension, until September 28, for those carriers that submit more reports on progress and details on getting final replies. "During this additional period of time, the bureau expects that all interconnected VoIP providers that qualify for this extension will continue to use all means available to them to obtain affirmative acknowledgements from all of their subscribers," the FCC said. But companies that still provide VOIP service to customers after the deadline without obtaining the acknowledgements could be subject to enforcement action by the FCC. UBS analyst John Hodulik estimates there were about 2.5 million U.S. VOIP customers at the end of the second quarter, meaning that even if 90 percent responded by the August deadline, 250,000 could lose service. "There are too many VOIP users who have cut their traditional phone service or turning off VOIP service to be a valid solution," said Jeff Kagan, an independent telecommunciations analyst. The head of a coalition VOIP companies said the decision was particularly helpful since some customers may have been on vacation while others may have been confused or unaware they needed to acknowledge the 911 limitations. "It's a recognition that consumers could have been put in harms way if their service was shut off because they inadvertently hadn't acknowledged the limitations of the service," said Jim Kohlenberger, executive director of the VON Coalition. Copyright 2005 Reuters Limited. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. Chat about this with others in our chat room: http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/chatpage.html ------------------------------ From: Reuters News Wire <reuters@telecom-digest.org> Subject: Verizon Wireless to Cut High Speed Pricing Date: Sat, 27 Aug 2005 12:37:28 -0500 Verizon Wireless is expected to cut the price of its high-speed wireless Internet service by as much as 25 percent early next week in a bid to increase its customer base for the service, one analyst said on Friday. The No. 2 U.S mobile service and the country's first to sell wireless Web links with speeds comparable to some home broadband services, will cut its $80 a month rate plan to about $60 in a bid to stay ahead of rivals such as Sprint Nextel, said American Technology Research analyst Albert Lin. "I think it'll be a significant cut," said Lin, who declined to name his sources. "I think they're trying to maximize the time they have as a monopoly in order to build a customer base lead before there's competition." Verizon Wireless was not immediately available to comment. Lin said the price cut for Verizon Wireless' service plan for laptop computer users should put the service, mainly aimed at business people until now, in a more affordable price range for some consumers. Lin said he does not expect the company to make dramatic changes to its high-speed consumer service, known as Vcast, which delivers content such as Web surfing and video downloads to phones for about $15 a month. Phone companies around the world have been beefing up their networks to deliver services such as high-speed Internet links and video and music downloads to phones in a bet that demand for such offerings will help offset falling phone call prices. Verizon Wireless, a venture of Verizon Communications and Vodafone, has led the pack in the United States by starting to sell high-speed services based on EV-DO technology to laptop computer users in some markets in 2003. It has since expanded the service to cover about one third of the U.S. population and expects to cover roughly half the U.S. population or 150 million people by year end. Sprint, the No. 3 U.S. mobile service which became Sprint Nextel this month after its purchase of Nextel Communications, said in July it was starting to offer laptop services based on the same technology and with similar charges of $80 a month. Sprint Nextel expects to have coverage for 143 million people by the fourth quarter and 150 million people -- or roughly half the U.S. population -- in early 2006. The EV-DO technology which both Sprint Nextel and Verizon wireless are using was developed by wireless technology firm Qualcomm Inc., which sells chips and licenses based on the technology. The country's biggest operator, Cingular Wireless, a venture of SBC Communications and BellSouth Corp., has said it expects to have high-speed services based on a different technology later this year. Copyright 2005 Reuters Limited. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. ------------------------------ From: Andy Sullivan <reuters@telecom-digest.org> Subject: Suspected Computer Worm Authors Arrested, FBI Says Date: Sat, 27 Aug 2005 13:15:01 -0500 By Andy Sullivan Authorities in Morocco and Turkey have arrested two men for unleashing computer worms that disrupted networks across the United States last week, the FBI said on Friday. Farid Essebar, 18, of Morocco, and Atilla Ekici, 21, of Turkey, are believed to have been responsible for the Zotob worm that hit the Internet less than two weeks ago, along with predecessors called Rbot and Mytob released earlier, the FBI said. Zotob caused computer outages at more than 100 U.S. companies, including major media outlets like CNN and The New York Times, but it did not create widespread havoc along the lines of previous malicious software programs like SQL Slammer and MyDoom. Close teamwork among the FBI, Microsoft Corp. and authorities in Morocco and Turkey was essential to the case, said FBI Cyber Division Assistant Director Louis Reigel. "This case happened very quickly," Reigel said on a conference call. "Had we not had those entities involved in this investigation, I suspect it would still be ongoing today." Reigel said Essebar wrote the malicious code and provided it to Ekici for a fee. The two men will face prosecution in their native countries and FBI officials will provide evidence, he said. Zotob targeted a recently discovered flaw in the Plug and Play feature of Microsoft's Windows 2000 operating system. Newer versions of the software were not affected. Users who heeded a prior warning from Microsoft and updated their systems were not victimized by the worms, but those who did not keep their systems up to date could have their computers taken over by remote servers or see them shut down and start back up repeatedly. Microsoft general counsel Brad Smith said the worms had a limited impact because more consumers were keeping their software up to date and using firewalls and anti-virus software. The software industry was taking threats more seriously as well, he said. Microsoft's team of 50 investigators was able to analyze the worms and find out where they were coming from, he said. The team began work on the case in March after the release of Mytob, but Zytob provided the evidence to track them down, he said. "We have important work ahead of us to strengthen computer security but we've also come a long ways in a short time, and the fact that we were able to see these arrests in less than two weeks and see them halfway around the world really drives that point home," Smith said. Copyright 2005 Reuters Limited. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. ------------------------------ Date: Sat, 27 Aug 2005 01:35:11 -0400 From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> Subject: FBI and Microsoft Comment on Arrest of Alleged Zotob Worm Microsoft general counsel and FBI representative commend Turkish and Moroccan law enforcement for prompt arrest. What: Turkish and Moroccan law enforcement and the FBI today announced the arrest of the individuals believed to be responsible for the creation and distribution of the recent Zotob worm. Louis M. Reigel III, FBI Cyber Division Assistant Director, and Microsoft Senior Vice President and General Counsel Brad Smith will be available to discuss Microsoft's role in the investigation leading to the arrest. Who: Louis M. Reigel III, FBI Cyber Division Assistant Director Brad Smith, Senior Vice President and Microsoft General Counsel When: Friday, Aug. 26, 2005, 2:45 p.m. EDT/11:45 a.m. PDT Call-in Information: -- U.S. Toll-Free Number: (800) 857-9781 -- U.S. Toll Number/ International: 1 (630)395-0023 -- Passcode: 2391275 - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=51404023 [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: This is a bit stale, however replays of the conference may be heard at 800-756-4244, _not_ the various numbers listed above. PAT] ------------------------------ Date: Sat, 27 Aug 2005 01:36:35 -0400 From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> Subject: FCC Delays Cutoff of Internet Phone Users By JENNIFER C. KERR Associated Press Writer WASHINGTON (AP) -- Federal regulators on Friday extended a disconnection deadline that could have left tens of thousands of people without their Internet phone service next week. The Federal Communications Commission said it would delay a Monday deadline for providers of Internet-based phone calls to get acknowledgments from their customers that they understand the problems they may encounter when dialing 911 in an emergency. Providers of the phone service, known as Voice over Internet Protocol or "VoIP," had been told by the FCC that they should disconnect service by Tuesday to people who had not responded. But in Friday's notice, the agency said the deadline would be extended to Sept. 28 for the providers to get their acknowledgments. If by that time a provider still has not received confirmation from a customer, then the company should disconnect a customer's phone service, according to the FCC order. The agency gave companies the option of turning off regular Internet phone service to a client, but still allowing emergency calls to 911 to be made. As part of this so-called "soft" disconnect, a provider could also allow customers to place non-911 calls that would automatically be sent to the company's customer service center. The agency's decision to extend the cutoff deadline follows a letter from a coalition of VoIP providers, including AT&T and MCI, who complained that customers would be left stranded in an emergency come Tuesday. More than 30,000 people could have been left with no service at all. - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=51402163 ------------------------------ Date: Sat, 27 Aug 2005 01:39:33 -0400 From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> Subject: IBM to Continuously Protect Information Stored on Laptops IBM to Continuously Protect Information Stored on Laptops and Servers; New Technology Delivers Real-Time, On Demand Data Protection ARMONK, N.Y.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Aug. 26, 2005--IBM today announced new software that continuously protects information -- on laptops, desktop PCs and file servers -- from viruses, file corruption, or accidental deletion. The software, IBM Tivoli Continuous Data Protection for Files, is a "data safety net" that provides real-time back up for important information such as Word documents, MP3 files, digital photos, presentations, and spreadsheets containing sales and tax records. With people today more likely to be connected to a network through high-bandwidth wireless connections in coffee shops, parks and even entire cities, continuous backup of data is now practical. Previously, users have had to back up data through a scheduled backup session. With IBM's new software, it happens continuously with one simple package that can be installed on laptops, desktop PCs or enterprise file servers. - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=51392719 ------------------------------ Date: Sat, 27 Aug 2005 01:45:23 -0400 From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> Subject: Yahoo, Verizon Team Up on Internet Service By GREG SANDOVAL AP Technology Writer SAN FRANCISCO (AP) -- Verizon Communications Inc. and Yahoo Inc. have teamed up to launch a cheaper high-speed Internet service designed to compete against cable operators and dial-up service providers. For $14.95, subscribers will be able to download Web pages via a digital subscriber line at speeds of up to 768 kilobits and upload data at 128 kilobits. The cheaper service, which requires a one-year contract and has a price hike after 12 months, offers Yahoo premium services, such as antivirus protection, on-demand music videos and unlimited photo storage, according to an advertisement on Yahoo's site. Sunnyvale-based Yahoo was expected to announce formally the Verizon launch Tuesday, but an advertisement found on the company's Web site Monday night detailed the DSL offering. John Reseburg, a Yahoo representative, confirmed the accuracy of the ad. When it comes to transmission speed, Verizon is far behind SBC Communications, which launched a $14.95 DSL service with Yahoo in June. SBC transmits data at up to 1.5 megabits, twice as fast as Verizon's. Verizon will continue to offer faster DSL for higher prices. According to the ad on Yahoo's site, Verizon customers can pay between $19.95 and $37.95 to obtain transmission speeds comparable to SBC's. - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=51318042 ------------------------------ From: jariwalakrunal@gmail.com Subject: VOIP Over ADSL Date: 27 Aug 2005 02:38:01 -0700 Organization: http://groups.google.com Hello, I'm having 256 kbps ADSL connection from Dataone BSNL. I want to setup VOIP phone upon it and also want to share the same connection between three pc, currently working on only one. I'm having ADSL modem installed by service provider. What kind of equipment do I need to do sharing as well as having VOIP calls using regular phones. do i need to have purchase regular voip router which can also share connection, or do i need to have specific differnt one for ADSL.? Does it work with existing ADSLl modem or do I have to change it? I'll look foreward for any reply. Thanks in advance, krunal ------------------------------ From: Steven Lichter <shlichter@diespammers.com> Reply-To: Die@spammers.com Organization: I Kill Spammers, Inc. (c) 2005 A Rot in Hell Co. Subject: Followup to the 419 story Date: Sat, 27 Aug 2005 14:05:10 GMT Missing Music Producer Found, Hospitalized By TIM MOLLOY LOS ANGELES (AP) - The nearly weeklong search for a Grammy-nominated producer ended Friday after a resident spotted the man sitting naked in a backyard creek, washing his jeans. The Topanga Canyon resident found a distraught Christian Julian Irwin saying he feared he was being pursued by Nigerians who had contacted him in an Internet scam, sheriff's Capt. Ray Peavy said. Peavy said there was no evidence anyone was actually pursuing the 48-year-old producer, who has worked with Carly Simon and David Bowie, among others. Irwin was taken into custody because he was deemed mentally incompe- tent and possibly dangerous to himself, Peavy said. He was found at about 4:30 p.m. and agreed to go with police about two hours later after negotiations in which authorities, at Irwin's request, located his sister to help calm him. Irwin was questioned by medical and mental health workers and taken to a hospital to make sure he was in good physical health. He was to be transferred to another hospital for observation. Authorities began looking for Irwin on Sunday after he made a panicked phone call to a friend, saying he was being pursued by people with dogs. He told his friend he was running through water and had lost his glasses and shoes in a creek. Topanga Canyon, a rustic area long a favorite with artists and musicians, is about 20 miles from downtown Los Angeles in the Santa Monica Mountains. The only good spammer is a dead one!! Have you hunted one down today? (c) 2005 I Kill Spammers, Inc. A Rot in Hell Co. ------------------------------ From: David Clayton <dcstar@myrealbox.com> Subject: Re: Alltel/AT&T/Cingular in Oklahoma City Market Area Date: Sat, 27 Aug 2005 17:17:51 +1000 On Fri, 26 Aug 2005 19:52:38 -0400, Wesrock wrote: > A Cingular spokesman responded by saying that the company does not > condone the practice. > "We do not unlock phones, nor do we recommend that people get their > phones unlocked," spokesman Frank Merriman said. "That's not something > that we authorize or perform. If they circumvent the system it can cause > problems. We make no guarantees about the performance of their phones." > [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Of course Cingular would not 'condone' > any practice which did not serve to rip off their customers even more > than they have been already. So what else is old news? PAT] That "performance" statement has to be the biggest crock I've seen in quite a while, GSM is GSM is GSM, the whole concept of a standard is that all equipment that complies with it will interoperate. Can't someone stop fools like that who make obviously misleading statements about "problems" and performance? Regards, David Clayton, e-mail: dcstar@XYZ.myrealbox.com Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. (Remove the "XYZ." to reply) Knowledge is a measure of how many answers you have, intelligence is a measure of how many questions you have. ------------------------------ From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com> Subject: Re: Alltel/AT&T/Cingular in Oklahoma City Market Area Date: Sat, 27 Aug 2005 05:29:13 -0700 Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com On Fri, 26 Aug 2005 19:52:38 EDT, Wesrock@aol.com wrote: > Cingular spokesman Frank Merriman said the company won't allow users > to bring telephones from other networks to ensure "quality remains the > same across the board" for its users. Of course Merriman would say that it is to "ensure quality." He's a company hack! > "When someone upgrades from AT&T Wireless to Cingular, they need a new > phone, and the reason they need to upgrade is there is unique software > imbedded in the phone to enable it to work properly," Merriman > said. "The AT&T network is not functioning anymore, and there is no > way that equipment can operate on the system as it is." Which for a GSM phone is a line of BS. As long as the phone is unlocked it can work on any compatible GSM network. Of course they don't want you using an unlocked phone it's one less phone that they couldn't sell you. Cingular made the decision that when they "captured" all the former AT&T Wireless callers that Cingular would reap all the benefits and all the former AT&T Wireless subscribers would have none of it. To the victor goes the spoils. ------------------------------ Date: Sat, 27 Aug 2005 04:18:18 EDT From: Dan Lanciani <ddl@danlan.com> Subject: Re: Alltel/AT&T/Cingular in Oklahoma City Market Area dcstar@myrealbox.com (David Clayton) wrote: > On Fri, 26 Aug 2005 19:52:38 -0400, Wesrock wrote: >> A Cingular spokesman responded by saying that the company does not >> condone the practice. >> "We do not unlock phones, nor do we recommend that people get their >> phones unlocked," spokesman Frank Merriman said. "That's not something >> that we authorize or perform. If they circumvent the system it can cause >> problems. We make no guarantees about the performance of their phones." >> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Of course Cingular would not 'condone' >> any practice which did not serve to rip off their customers even more >> than they have been already. So what else is old news? PAT] > That "performance" statement has to be the biggest crock I've seen in > quite a while, GSM is GSM is GSM, the whole concept of a standard is that > all equipment that complies with it will interoperate. So does Cingular do something active to block the use of "foreign" GSM phones on its network or does it rely on such phones being subsidy-locked to another provider's network? Dan Lanciani ddl@danlan.*com ------------------------------ From: Dave Garland <dave.garland@wizinfo.com> Subject: Re: The Luncheon Meat Associated With Junk Email? Date: Fri, 26 Aug 2005 23:56:32 -0500 Organization: Wizard Information It was a dark and stormy night when PAT wrote: > how does one pronounce an upper case /S/ differently than a lower > case /s/ in order to avoid violating any trademarks? "I'm gonna fry up some spam and make a sandwich." I don't think trademark confusion is likely to arise. "Dammit, my inbox is full of spam again!" Nor here, unless the speaker is sitting at a desk in a Hormel meat-packing plant. Protecting trademarks is about avoiding confusion. It's ok to sell Saturn cars, even if there's a store that sells planets next door. It's ok to call the products made from coal and Colombian vegetation "coke". Besides, Hormel is bowing to the inevitable. There's no way to stop the world from calling the email byproduct "spam", all they can do is make sure people know if it's a meat byproduct, it only comes from them. ------------------------------ From: Steve Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net> Subject: Re: Internet Phone Companies May Cut Off Customers Date: Fri, 26 Aug 2005 22:08:58 -0700 Organization: Glorb Internet Services, http://www.glorb.com Paul Coxwell wrote: > I can't help but ponder upon the irony that a ruling intended to make > people aware of how the service may not work as they believe could > result in the service being withdrawn altogether, so they won't be > able to place ANY call. > To hear the fuss, it kind of makes me wonder how anybody ever managed > before 911. > I know when I was down in Georgia around 1992/93 there were still > quite a few of the more rural counties which had no 911 service at > all, so it's not as though we're talking about ancient history either. Sometime between my freshman year in high school (1984-5) and my junior year (1986-7), I did a piece for the high school paper about Cuyahoga County, Ohio's new 9-1-1 system (not Enhanced 9-1-1, mind you, just 9-1-1). Cuyahoga County is one of the largest counties in Ohio (second largest IIRC), and includes Cleveland, the 25th largest city in the USA. I thought it was a godsend. The South Euclid Police Department's number was 216-381-1234 and our home phone number was 216-381-1231. I'd gotten tired of taking emergency calls for them. :) Steve Sobol, Professional Geek 888-480-4638 PGP: 0xE3AE35ED Company website: http://JustThe.net/ Personal blog, resume, portfolio: http://SteveSobol.com/ E: sjsobol@JustThe.net Snail: 22674 Motnocab Road, Apple Valley, CA 92307 ------------------------------ Date: Sat, 27 Aug 2005 04:54:46 -0600 From: nmclain@annsgarden.com Subject: Re: Broadband Competition Must Surely be Working Garrett Wollman wrote: > Because the market for residential communications services cannot > support what economists call "effective competition". The barriers > to entry in "local loop" services are so high that allowing bundling > stifles competition on the services built on top. hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com responded: > I don't agree about the barriers. As I mentioned, our local cable > company, while still a small independent outfit, managed to go > through and wire us with coax and then come back and use fibre > optic. Garrett responded: > Your local cable company was granted a monopoly on cable TV > service in exchange for wiring your community. Such > monopolies are now forbidden. Forbidden by whom? In my experience, CATV franchises have never been legal monopolies, even in Massachusetts. To the extent that cable networks have turned out to be de-facto monopolies isn't the result of any legal changes; it's simply confirmation of John Levine's statement that: > Because the telecom provider is a monopoly, or now maybe a duopoly. > The only companies with wires into everyone's house are the phone > company and the cable company, and that is as true now as it was 20 > years ago. The first mover advantage is insurmountable, and although > it would be legal for someone to raise $100 billion and overbuild a > new phone infrastructure alongside the one we have, it'll never > happen. Neal McLain ------------------------------ From: suzanne.hoy@gmail.com Subject: Re: Gmail Account For Mobile Phone Users Date: 27 Aug 2005 10:37:31 -0700 Organization: http://groups.google.com However, one cannot use one's existing Gmail account, correct? So I had to create a new user name. How does one get text msgs with existing Gmail account? Can this be done? ------------------------------ TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm- unications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and other forums. It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'. TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work and that of the original author. Contact information: Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest Post Office Box 50 Independence, KS 67301 Phone: 620-402-0134 Fax 1: 775-255-9970 Fax 2: 530-309-7234 Fax 3: 208-692-5145 Email: editor@telecom-digest.org Subscribe: telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org Unsubscribe:telecom-unsubscribe@telecom-digest.org This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm- unications on the Internet, having been founded in August, 1981 and published continuously since then. Our archives are available for your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list on the internet in any category! 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Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only and messages should not be considered any official expression by the organization. End of TELECOM Digest V24 #388 ****************************** | |