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TELECOM Digest Fri, 24 Jun 2005 16:29:00 EDT Volume 24 : Issue 288 Inside This Issue: Editor: Patrick A. Townson Australia Outlaws Using Internet to Encourage Suicide (Lisa Minter) Saint Exupery Estate Wins Cybersquatting Case (Lisa Minter) ISPs and Telcos Attempt to Stop Municipal Broadband and Wifi (L Minter) A Big Bang and the Small Fry Who Get to Watch it (Lisa Minter) Tutorial: What is Broadband (Lisa Minter) Groups Laud Yahoo For Shutting Down Chat Rooms (Lisa Minter) Net2Phone Review and Caution (jabadehut@hotmail.com) NTT DoCoMo Revs 4G (Telecom dailyLead from USTA) Re: Which Video Plug-in For Skype? Video4Skype.com/vSkype.com (J Marc) Re: SBC DSL Total Fee Per Month (Dean M.) Re: SBC DSL Total Fee Per Month (Robert Bonomi) Re: Cardholders Kept in Dark After Breach (Robert Bonomi) Re: DSL Speed (Choreboy) Re: Bell Divestiture (David Wilson) Re: Cardholders Kept in Dark After Breach (Steve Sobol) Re: Dial/Touch Tone Speeds (was Re: Bell Divestiture) (Tim@Backhome.org) Re: Dial/Touch Tone Speeds (was Re: Bell Divestiture) (Robert Bonomi) Re: Hayes Smartmodems (was Re: Bell Divestiture) (Robert Bonomi) Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the Internet. All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are included in the fair use quote. By using -any name or email address- included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the email. =========================== Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be sold or given away without explicit written consent. Chain letters, viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome. We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands against crime. Geoffrey Welsh =========================== See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Lisa Minter <lisa_minter2001@yahoo.com> Subject: Australia Outlaws Using Internet to Incite Suicide Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2005 12:54:01 -0500 People who use the Internet to incite others to commit suicide or teach them how to kill themselves face fines of up to A$550,000 ($430,000) under tough new laws passed in Australia on Friday. Using the Internet to counsel or incite others to commit suicide or to promote and provide instruction on ways to do it has been outlawed but the new laws were not designed to stifle debate about euthanasia, Justice Minister Chris Ellison said. "These offences are designed to protect the young and the vulnerable, those at greatest risk of suicide, from people who use the Internet with destructive intent to counsel or incite others to kill themselves," Ellison said in a statement. Individuals convicted of such offences face a fine of up to A$110,000, while corporations face a fine of up to A$550,000. Use of the Internet to organize suicide pacts emerged as a grim problem for Japan last year, with dozens of Japanese killing themselves in Internet-linked group suicides. Helping someone to commit suicide is illegal in Australia but there has been a long-simmering debate about euthanasia. Dr Philip Nitschke shot to fame in 1997 when he helped four people die in the Northern Territory, where the practice was briefly legal before the national government stepped in to overturn local laws. Copyright 2005 Reuters Limited. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. ------------------------------ From: Lisa Minter <lisa_minter2001@yahoo.com> Subject: Saint-Exupery Estate Wins Cybersquatting Case Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2005 12:56:01 -0500 The literary estate of French author Antoine de Saint-Exupery on Friday won a cybersquatting case to evict a Virgin Islands operator whose Web Site sells memorabilia linked to the creator of "The Little Prince." Arbitrators ruled La Societe Civile pour l'Oeuvre et la Memoire d'Antoine de Saint Exupery-Succession Saint Exupery, set up by relatives to manage his literary estate, had proved The Holding Company had no right to three disputed domain names. The Holding Company, which registered the domain names, had used a "valid, registered trademark in a commercial context, i.e. with the intent to generate commissions on sales of books and other memorabilia concerning Antoine de Saint-Exupery. This does not constitute bona fide use," the ruling said. Saint-Exupery, a pilot whose fable "The Little Prince" is considered a classic of flight, love and loneliness, disappeared in July 1944 during a wartime aerial reconnaissance mission. His literary estate said it was authorized by the author's heirs to be the sole owner and manager of trademarks and other intellectual property rights tied to his work, life and name. The three neutral arbitrators were named by the U.N. World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) whose arbitration center resolves disputes in a low-cost, fast-track procedure. Ownership of the domain names is transferred within 10 days unless the loser launches a court case challenging the decision. The domain names are (antoinedesaintexupery.com), and (saintexupery.com). J.K. Rowling, author of the Harry Potter children's books, and the estate of J.R.R. Tolkien, late author of the "Lord of the Rings" trilogy, have also won cases at WIPO. ; Geneva Newsroom tel. 41-22-733 3831) Copyright 2005 Reuters Limited. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. ------------------------------ From: Lisa Minter <lisa_minter2001@yahoo.com> Subject: ISPs and Telcos Attempt to Stop Public Broadband Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2005 12:58:23 -0500 by Tom Spring When tiny north Kansas City, Missouri and several other small towns in Kansas and Missouri, announced that they planned to offer affordable high-speed Internet access much the way it does other public services, local attorney Brian Hall was ecstatic. Though Hall could get DSL service from SBC Communications, he says that he found the service unreliable, supplying lower speeds than he expected. But then goliath Time Warner Cable asked a Missouri federal court to block the city's efforts. Time Warner's initial case was dismissed, but the company appealed the ruling and vows to stop North Kansas City from offering services it plans to provide residential customers later this year. Other cable and telecommunications companies are fighting similar battles in major cities and rural communities across the United States, to prevent the municipalities from supplying their residents with fast, low-cost reliable Internet access, either via wireless or high-speed fiber wired networks. In places where no laws currently prohibit a city or town from entering the broadband-provider market, the companies are lobbying for new legislation that would. If a municipality can offer Net access at lower prices than most telephone and cable TV companies, why shouldn't it, municipal-broadband advocates argue. The opponents counter that cities would have an unfair competitive advantage and that service and support might not be as good as that from private companies. Case for the City Cities see wireless broadband as a low-cost way to offer low-income residents Internet access. High-speed offerings are good for local businesses, schools, and hospitals, they argue, and make the community a better place to live. And when private industry can't or won't give the service, how can you blame the city for doing it, asks Jim Baller, an attorney who represents municipalities. Lafayette, Louisiana, mayor Joey Durel says that his city "begged" its phone and cable companies for years to wire it with fiber-optic access -- to no avail. The city now plans to build its own fiber network, but Bell South and Cox Communications have filed court motions to stop the plan. Independence, Kansas is in the same prediciment. "The practices of corporate telco and cableco are hurting communities like Lafayette," he says. Durel says a Lafayette-owned fiber network delivering Internet, cable TV, and phone service would save residents over 20 percent on their monthly bills, and would let the city give its schools fast Net access. The Opposition The municipal Internet trend is irking giants such as Bell South, Comcast, SBC, Time Warner Cable, and Verizon Communications. SBC representative Marty Richter says basic policy and conflict-of- interest issues arise when government enters markets where it can tax and regulate its private-sector rivals, making the competition unfair. However, cities and towns can't regulate telecom providers or ISPs -- that's up to state and federal agencies. Cities do regulate cable franchises; but where cities offer such services, they are still subject to state and federal rules, says attorney Baller. Though it has acted to block municipal Wi-Fi efforts in Philadelphia, Verizon says it is prepared to compete with municipalities. Verizon says it can do a better job of network management and customer care. "Cities need to go into these projects with their eyes wide open," says Eric Rabe, spokesperson for Verizon. SBC plans the same agressive approach against towns in Missouri and Kansas who try the same thing. Many of these networks have high up-front costs -- the Lafayette plan will cost $125 million -- and there will be service and maintenance costs. If too few users sign up, revenue may not cover upkeep costs, and the city will lose money. This year, for example, Washington State's Whatcom County had to sell its unfinished fiber system for $126,000 after spending $2.3 million on it. Private firms jumped in and saturated the broadband market, say county representatives. Besides, "do you really want to call city hall when your Internet access goes down?" Verizon's Rabe asks. For Mayor Durel, who says service from his local phone company is awful, the answer to Rabe's question is yes. Copyright 2005 PC World Communications, Inc. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. *** FAIR USE NOTICE. This message contains copyrighted material the use of which has not been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. This Internet discussion group is making it available without profit to group members who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information in their efforts to advance the understanding of literary, educational, political, and economic issues, for non-profit research and educational purposes only. I believe that this constitutes a 'fair use' of the copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Law. If you wish to use this copyrighted material for purposes of your own that go beyond 'fair use,' you must obtain permission from the copyright owner, in this instance, PC World. For more information go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Here in southeast Kansas, the city of Coffeyville has been in charge of electrical power for many years. They've offered to help Independence with the same arrangement, but Westar, the electric utility for much of eastern Kansas has been objecting. Independence has thought about fiber, wifi and municipal broadband for quite a while now, but Southwestern Bell (SBC) has been fighting us every step of the way. SBC claims 'our DSL service is good enough for you' and they were the main objectors when Cable One took over the cable internet service here from Time Warner a couple years ago. Of course, Bell's DSL also requires that people be locked in to Bell's crummy telephone service also, where with the other providers of phone service here, Prairie Stream and Gage, they are more than happy to work along with either Cable One or the Dish network, as well as Cox, the cableco serving Coffeyville. They are all good corporate citizens; I do not know why SBC has to be so hateful toward our entire community. I know they fought furiously against allowing Prairie Stream to go in business here, and they thought 'for sure' the Kansas Commission would be on their side; imagine their surprise when the Commission gave approval not only for just Independence, as Prairie Stream originally started out, but for _any_ community in Kansas where Southwestern Bell was the telco 'of record'. Then the Commission later said competition would be allowed in the United Tel/Sprint territory for the rest of Kansas as well. That should have told SBC where they stand here in Kansas, but I guess they did not get the hint. Now Prairie Stream has their little switches all over the state. They have a 2000-line switch here in Independence for example, which serves our town and elsewhere in Montgomery County. Great service, and super-cheap rates, local service (ported through our 'traditional' exchange here in town [620-331]) and 100 minutes of long distance service as part of the package. PAT] ------------------------------ From: Lisa Minter <lisa_minter2001@yahoo.com> Subject: A Big Bang, and the Small Fry Who Get to Watch it Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2005 13:02:17 -0500 http://www.csmonitor.com/2005/0623/p14s01-stss.html By Peter N. Spotts | Staff writer of The Christian Science Monitor As cosmic objects go, Tempel 1 is something only an astronomer could love -- a pockmarked potato half the size of Manhattan spewing dust and gas, as it sputters along through the sky. Nevertheless, the comet is getting star treatment of late from hundreds of people across six continents who have been tracking its movements with telescopes and feeding images of the comet to professional astronomers. The reason? On July 4, an American spacecraft will launch a projectile to slam into the comet and offer clues to what Tempel 1 is made of. Whatever secrets it uncovers, the mission -- dubbed Deep Impact -- also highlights the key role amateur scientists play in several aspects of astronomy. Unlike the world of, say, biology or physics, the cosmos remains one of the few realms of science where dedicated amateurs can still make consistent, significant contributions. They feed professional scientists with data that track changes in variable stars. They discover and track comets and asteroids, hunt for planets beyond the solar system, and record changes in the afterglow of powerful gamma-ray bursts. And while the glory associated with Deep Impact will go to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and the scientists who conceived the mission and will record the July 4 collision with mighty mountaintop telescopes, some credit should be given to the amateur astronomers doing reconnaissance work. "Observations from the amateurs ... have proved very useful," says Tony Farnham, a University of Maryland astronomer. The key is telescope time. Precious commodity Dr. Farnham has been observing the comet once a month since January from the Kitt Peak Observatory near Tucson, Ariz. That's generous for professionals, who must vie for hours at major observatories. But "ideally, we would like to get images more frequently" in order to track changes in the comet's output of dust and gas, any sudden emergence of jets of gas, or changes in the form and structure of the comet's features, he adds. The data amateurs provide help fill those gaps. And they aid in planning his next mountaintop observing run. The images are not as detailed as those from the telescope he uses. Still, "there are some very talented observers out there, and they have been getting some very high-quality images." At least 250 amateur and professional astronomers are participating in the small-telescope science program. Sixty-nine are individuals operating from small observatories and backyard sites. Others are working in teams averaging at least four members apiece. Their telescopes host light-gathering optics that range in size from 6 to 36 inches across. Some are commercially made, some are homemade, and none of the setups comes cheap. The participants must replace their eyepieces with digital imaging equipment sophisticated enough to meet the Deep Impact team's specifications. That can run into several thousand dollars. Amateur groups got tapped in a roundabout manner, says Gary Emerson, an engineer and amateur astronomer who works for Ball Aerospace & Technologies Corp. in Golden, Colo., which built the Deep Impact spacecraft. The impact may kick up enough dust to brighten the comet from a telescope-only object to one visible to the naked eye under dark skies or via binoculars under less favorable conditions. So the mission's public-outreach coordinator initially came to Mr. Emerson and asked about opportunities to involve amateur astronomers in visiting schools to give talks or hosting comet-collision parties during which the public could view the comet through amateurs' telescopes. Indeed, the mission has a component -- the amateur observers' program -- that follows through on that idea. "But I said: 'There's a lot of really advanced amateurs around the world who would love to get involved in some serious science,' " Emerson recalls. He says he'll be recording the event from a new backyard observatory at his retirement spot in southwestern New Mexico. Squashed like a bug When the comet slams into the spacecraft's impactor at some 23,000 miles an hour -- an event one astronomer has likened to a 767 colliding with a mosquito -- no one knows what the outcome will be. The projectile could ding the comet's ice-and-rock surface, excavating a crater the size of a house. Or it could carve a hole as wide as a football stadium and 14 stories deep. The Deep Impact spacecraft will observe the proceedings -- fleetingly -- as it speeds past the comet, then beam the results back to Earth for the first close-up of the anatomy of a comet. But long after the big telescopes have turned elsewhere, the cadre of amateurs will still be staring at the afterglow of the celestial fireworks of the Fourth of July. Copyright 2005 The Christian Science Monitor. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. Also read the Monitor on line here each day with no login nor registration requirements at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/nytimes.html in the far right side column. *** FAIR USE NOTICE. This message contains copyrighted material the use of which has not been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. This Internet discussion group is making it available without profit to group members who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information in their efforts to advance the understanding of literary, educational, political, and economic issues, for non-profit research and educational purposes only. I believe that this constitutes a 'fair use' of the copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Law. If you wish to use this copyrighted material for purposes of your own that go beyond 'fair use,' you must obtain permission from the copyright owner, in this instance, Christian Science Publishing Society. For more information go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: This proposed collision of the comet and the satellite on July 4 has caused some interest at the Independence High School and the Community College, where the Astronomy class plans to observe it through a telescope that day. PAT] ------------------------------ From: Lisa Minter <lisa_minter2001@yahoo.com> Subject: Tutorial: What is Broadband? Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2005 13:05:26 -0500 A tutorial from Broadband Reports: Broadband refers to telecommunication that provides multiple channels of data over a single communications medium, typically using some form of frequency or wave division multiplexing. Broadband access is a vehicle that allows the delivery of an entirely new breed of media services and communications-oriented applications. In the long run, it is these new services and applications that will differentiate broadband from dial-up Internet access and give consumers a reason for subscribing to broadband. Audio and video are the obvious cornerstones of this coming high-speed revolution. Speedy connections coupled with always-on access will improve the consumer multimedia experience and change the types of business models that are viable in the interactive marketplace. As use of broadband grows to more than 20 million subscribers by 2004, traditional media companies may uncover opportunities for growth and acquisition in these alternative content categories enabled by the high-speed Internet. Broadband will not replace traditional media formats as they exist today. But it will emerge as a new source of fragmentation, siphoning off enough listeners and viewers to affect established media entities and their long-term growth. Federal Full broadband lines are lines with information carrying capability in excess of 200 Kbps in both directions, simultaneously. One-way broadband lines are lines with information carrying capacity in excess of 200 Kbps in one direction (typically downstream) and less than or equal to 200 Kbps in the other direction (typically upstream). Broadband Access for Consumers is either through DSL (Digital Subscriber Lines) or via cable modem. See attached FCC Document DSL is a technology for bringing high-speed and high-bandwidth, which is directly proportional to the amount of data transmitted or received per unit time, information to homes and small businesses over ordinary copper telephone lines already installed in hundreds of millions of homes and businesses worldwide. With DSL, consumers and businesses take advantage of having a dedicated, always-on connection to the Internet. There are currently at least six different types of DSL. They are Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL), Symmetric Digital Subscriber Line (SDSL), ISDN Digital Subscriber Line (IDSL), High-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line (HDSL), Very high-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line (VDSL), and Rate-Adaptive Digital Subscriber Line (RADSL). Each one has different technical ranges, capabilities, and limitations. Cable modems (CM) are designed to operate over cable TV lines to provide high-speed access to the Web or corporate Intranets. A power splitter and a new cable are usually required. The splitter divides the signal for the "old" installations and the new segment that connects the cable modem. No television sets are accepted on the new string that goes to the cable modem. There are three types of CM: external modem, internal modem, and interactive set-top cable box. A number of different cable modem configurations are possible. Over time more systems will arrive. Cable modem services offer shared bandwidth between your and your neighbors. Your speed will vary with how many people are on the cable modem network, which may be a disadvantage. With DSL service, you have a dedicated connection to your home. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. *** FAIR USE NOTICE. This message contains copyrighted material the use of which has not been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. This Internet discussion group is making it available without profit to group members who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information in their efforts to advance the understanding of literary, educational, political, and economic issues, for non-profit research and educational purposes only. I believe that this constitutes a 'fair use' of the copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Law. If you wish to use this copyrighted material for purposes of your own that go beyond 'fair use,' you must obtain permission from the copyright owner, in this instance, Broadband Reports.com For more information go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml ------------------------------ From: Lisa Minter <lisa_minter2001@yahoo.com> Subject: Groups Laud Yahoo For Closing Chat Rooms Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2005 13:07:45 -0500 By GREG SANDOVAL, AP Technology Writer Family advocacy groups lauded Yahoo Inc. on Thursday for closing its chat rooms to clean up areas that allegedly were used to prey on children. Over the past month, pressure has been building on Yahoo to crack down on chat rooms that promoted sex with minors. After learning some of their advertisements were showing up in such chat rooms, companies such as PepsiCo Inc., Georgia-Pacific Corp. and State Farm Insurance removed their ads. Yahoo's move came after a lawsuit was filed against the Internet portal last month on behalf of a 12-year-old molestation victim and following a long campaign by watchdog groups to persuade Yahoo and other large Internet portals to purge their sites of child porn. The suit seeks $10 million in damages. "The specific reason for the closure not withstanding, this is a positive a step in the online fight against child exploitation," said Michelle Collins, director of the exploited children unit at The National Center for Missing and Exploited Children, based in Alexandria, Va. Yahoo spokeswoman Mary Osako said the company closed down user-created sites to make enhancements and to ensure users were adhering to the site's terms of service. But after years of trying to persuade Sunnyvale-based Yahoo to go after child pornographers operating within the chat rooms, critics suspect the threat of a costly civil suit and the potential loss of advertising dollars likely prompted Yahoo to act. Patrick Truman, a senior legal counsel for the conservative Christian group, Family Research Council and a former federal prosecutor, believes Yahoo has the means to police its site more effectively than it does. The company acknowledges that it does not monitor its chat rooms. "I'm glad a suit has finally been brought because it will give someone access to the way Yahoo operates," Truman said. "Records can now be subpoenaed that will show the kind of knowledge Yahoo has about the trade of child pornography in its chat rooms." In 2002, an FBI investigation revealed that child pornography was being distributed on a Yahoo Group called Candyman. Yahoo Groups are similar to chat rooms but allow members to access their own Web site within Yahoo and communicate via e-mail. Candyman operated two months before being shut down. Among the photographs circulated on Candyman was one of a 12-year-old boy from Georgia who was molested and photographed committing sex acts against his will, according to the boy's attorney, Adam Voyles. The lawsuit claims Yahoo, which has until July to respond to the suit, is liable for what transpired within Candyman. "These problems are not new," Voyles said. "It's been going on since the 1990s. Yahoo has not changed its behavior. I hope it does. I hope they take this opportunity to clean up." Meanwhile, Yahoo must move to shore up its relationship with some of its sponsors. Pepsi removed ads that were being displayed in the suspect chat rooms, but continued to advertise elsewhere on Yahoo. But Atlanta-based Georgia-Pacific, the maker of Brawny paper towels, removed all its ads from Yahoo, company spokeswoman, Robin Keegan said. "We were absolutely horrified to find out about this," Keegan said, adding that the company had no knowledge that their ads were appearing in the chat rooms in question. Some users who obeyed the site's rules were upset by Yahoo's decision to close down all user-created sites, posted online complaints about the decision. Copyright 2005 The Associated Press. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. To see a complete stream of news headlines from AP and other news sources, check out any of the 'FeedRoll' streams in the Telecom Digest Extra pages; the index to same is in the column on the left side of the screen, or at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra ------------------------------ From: jabadehut@hotmail.com Subject: Net2Phone Review and Caution Date: 24 Jun 2005 06:51:15 -0700 I will say that the process for getting Net2Phone is pretty easy. I *was* trying to use Net2Phone but the call quality is very, very poor. I've get to get a conversation where the person I'm calling doesn't hang up and call me on my land line. The thing that really ticks me off though is that you have to keep the BargainsBuddy spyware installed or the product doesn't work, which it didn't work in a useful fashion anyway. The product also does not have a phone book to store your "to phone" contacts, only your "in network" contacts. Very poor product. ------------------------------ Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2005 12:44:27 EDT From: Telecom dailyLead from USTA <usta@dailylead.com> Subject: NTT DoCoMo revs 4G Telecom dailyLead from USTA June 24, 2005 http://www.dailylead.com/latestIssue.jsp?i=22612&l=2017006 TODAY'S HEADLINES NEWS OF THE DAY * NTT DoCoMo revs 4G BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH * Sprint Nextel Corp. unveils branding plan * Finland picks Flarion for wireless broadband network * AT&T extends reach to new markets * Cingular to stop selling Ogo device * Telecoms using Microsoft face snags with TV plans USTA SPOTLIGHT * Free Webinar: Understanding Your Customer Increasing Revenue EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES * Video search emerges on the scene VOIP DOWNLOAD * MCI tests commercial VoIP * Comcast launches VoIP in Portland area * VoIP comes to mobile phones * Japanese companies launch joint mobile IP project * Once VoIP-focused Fonality launches new PBX option REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE * Reports: P2P still popular Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others. http://www.dailylead.com/latestIssue.jsp?i=22612&l=2017006 ------------------------------ From: Jean Marc <jmparmentier@gmail.com> Subject: Re: Which Video Plug-in For Skype? Video4Skype.com or vSkype.com? Date: 24 Jun 2005 10:08:18 -0700 I agree, vSkype, even with bugs, offers more features (group/sharing). ------------------------------ Subject: Re: SBC DSL Total Fee Per Month From: Dean M. <cjmebox-telecomdigest@yahoo.com> Organization: SBC http://yahoo.sbc.com Date:Fri, 24 Jun 2005 06:49:49 GMT I can tell you that in my case the FUSF is ~$2. As best I can read the bill, there are no other taxes associated with the DSL line; they're all associated with the phone line (which of course is necessary for the DSL but that's another story). -Dean On Thu, 23 Jun 2005 21:30:22 -0700, <jrefactors@hotmail.com> wrote: > I haven't subscribed SBC DSL before. I am interested in the Express > package that charges 14.95 per month, but it excludes tax and FUSF > fee. I want to ask usually how much it will charge for each month in > my case? > Please advise. Thanks!! ------------------------------ From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi) Subject: Re: SBC DSL Total Fee Per Month Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2005 10:36:07 -0000 Organization: Widgets, Inc. In article <telecom24.287.4@telecom-digest.org>, <jrefactors@hotmail.com> wrote: > I haven't subscribed SBC DSL before. I am interested in the Express > package that charges 14.95 per month, but it excludes tax and FUSF > fee. I want to ask usually how much it will charge for each month in > my case? There's actually a reason they don't advertise an 'all in' cost -- "it varies by location". There are Federal taxes, State-level taxes, and _municipal_ level taxes that one has to cope with. And usually several items of _each_ type. The "Universal Service Fee" shouldn't apply if DSL is being added as a 'shared' service on the POTS pair. You're already paying that as part of the POTS service. The 'package' deals are a whole lot messier, because you've got several kinds of service included. each with its _own_ bundle of taxes -- Not all taxes apply to all kinds of service in the bundle, and even when they do, they may be at different percentages depending on the particular service in the bundle. In _broad_ terms, for POTS service, taxes can add around 20-25% to the 'base' billing, maybe even more. For DSL, there's a lot more variability -- some people quote 'all in' numbers; for those that don't, figure at least 5% tacked on. possibly as high at 20% (rare) > Please advise. Thanks!! Call SBC and ask for the exact figures for _your_ address. If the front-line salesdroid can't come up with them, ask for a supervisor. Then, to be a _real_ PITA, ask them for a -written- quote. MAILED, not e-mailed. ------------------------------ From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi) Subject: Re: Cardholders Kept in Dark After Breach -- Washington Post Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2005 11:02:59 -0000 Organization: Widgets, Inc. In article <telecom24.287.1@telecom-digest.org>, Marcus Didius Falco <falco_marcus_didius@yahoo.co.uk> wrote: > I had been planning to call my active credit card companies to > determine whether any had been compromised. This article caused me to > start the process this morning, calling American Express, my most > active account. > After thanking me for carrying their card for 21 years, they refused > to tell me whether any of my three cards was among those > compromised. Well, they don't *know* which cards were actually compromised. NOBODY _knows_ which card numbers were actually stolen from CardSystems. CardSystems only knows which card numbers were _vulnerable_ to have being stolen -- data as to which of those _were_ stolen is simply not available. > They tried to tell me that they have all sorts of "anti-fraud" > procedures. Even so, it was Master Card and not American Express > that first uncovered the problem, NOT surprising. MC has a _lot_ more cards out there, and a *lot* more transactions/day than AMEX does. Identifying 'suspect' transactions is one thing -- you look for things that are 'inconsistent' with the history _for_that_account. Identifying *where* a 'data theft' occurred, is a whole different kettle of fish. You have to have a _volume_ of accounts with similar suspect transactions first, and then go looking for 'common history' in prior activity on those accounts. If only because of the larger number of cardholders, and thus the larger volume of transactions, I would _expect_ MC to find 'statistically significant' correlations sooner than Amex. > and there is no way I can reliably double check an account that has > dozens of charges a month, many of them posted in the name of parent > companies located at head offices in other cities, so that many of > the charges are not easily verified and must usually be taken on > faith. Well, unless, _you_ keep a record of everything you charge -- date and amount. And match them against the statements you get. It's not really rocket science. I used to do it every month, for several corporate cards that had several _hundred_ charges/month. Life was _really_ fun when the Company President's son (away at college) used daddy's card to sign up for Internet access (and the fact that the initial posting was 'late', and was for _4_ months services). That one _jumped_ off the statement at me -- the company had it's own dial-up pool, and everybody used _that_ for home access. If you choose not to do so, and 'uncritically' accept their accounting, that _is_ your choice. > Accordingly, I told them to cancel all three cards and send me new > ones. They were not happy, but were unwilling to tell me whether > the cards had been compromised. Perhaps if they have the expense of > replacing many customers credit cards, some necessarily and many > unnnecessarily, they will start taking security and customer service > more seriously. > When I get the new American Express cards I will call the second > most active card in my wallet, and so on down the list. Note: if you are in the UK, as your email address seems to indicate, it is _unlikely_ that any of your cards were exposed via the CardSystems 'problem'. Unless you're doing siginficant credit-card buying in the U.S., that is. CardSystems clears almost exclusively for U.S.-based merchants. ------------------------------ From: Choreboy <choreboyREMOVE@localnet.com> Subject: Re: DSL Speed Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2005 12:10:26 -0400 Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com wrote: > Choreboy wrote: >> Ah, crosstalk! It seems to me that if DSL uses the same wire dialup >> used, the same crosstalk will be present. > Not necessarily. Remember AM and FM radio waves go through the same > air, but AM is much more sensitive to lightning and other static than > is FM. By your analogy comparing a noisy room to a quiet one, I thought you meant the wiring for DSL had no crosstalk. > DSL service may be arranged to minimize crosstalk. So there's less crosstalk on wiring used for DSL? >> On dialup, it seemed to be the wire that wouldn't let me connect at >> the farm at the same speed I could connect a block from the CO. I >> wonder how the farm wire, that wouldn't take 50k on dialup, will carry >> 1.5M or more on DSL. > Because it's NOT just the wire to the farm, but ALSO other parts of > the telephone plant being set up for DSL. At the farm, it seems to be the wire that limited my dialups to 46k when I got 52k in town. If the wire wouldn't carry more than 46k, it wouldn't matter what the telco did at their end. I wonder how a DSL signal can carry 1.5M through those mile of wire. >> I have trouble understanding on the phone, and I often resort to >> the phonetic alphabet to be understood. I think the problem may be >> more in the typical quality of phones than in bandwidth. You could >> have broadcast quality microphones and loudspeakers and it will >> still sound like a telephone because of the limited bandwidth. >> Since bandwidth is limited, telephone components aren't high >> fidelity as it would be a waste to make them so. (I believe the >> modern "K" handset is clearer than the older "G" handset.) Military AM and SSB are limited to 300-3000 Hz. Shortwave radios can be filtered that way for tuning and difficult conditions. Speach comes across pretty clearly. If telephone voices are harder to understand, I think the problem must be something besides the nominal bandwidth of a telephone. >> Does a POTS line from the CO to a house carry multiple voices? > Depending on the location, often times yes. Between central offices > or within the CO almost always yes. I mean if you live across the > street from the CO you probably have dedicated copper pair, but you > live some distance you probably are multiplexed over a carrier line. > The degree of multiplex determines your bandwidth. Would you be able to connect with V90 on a multiplexed line? >> For marketing, bundling can entice a customer who would not >> otherwise have bought them all. You lose the customer who wnats just >> one and doesn't have money to waste. That's why Henry Ford didn't >> bundle his cars with garages. > Remember that while Henry Ford did very well at first, eventually > General Motors and Chrysler surpassed him with their cars. They > couldn't be the Model T on price, but they had better marketing. What > was great in 1918 wasn't so great in 1928. Henry Ford was so stubborn > he almost ruined the company and his family had to take it away from > him. Even his wife voted her shares with the others and he was forced > out. It's a shame such a brilliant man was also such an mean SOB. > His "$5/day" wages was partly myth. I think it was speed and price. Roads had improved by 1928, and other brands were faster than the Model T. I suppose the competition was also more affordable than it had been in 1908. Similarly, consumers who once settled for 14.4 modems now want faster speeds, depending on the price. >> I was speaking of Bellsouth's costs. I understood million-dollar >> switches were the big cost for voice service, while equipment to carry >> heavy internet traffic was the big cost for DSL. > In many cases, if not all, the equipment is the same. Today voice > talk is converted to digital for transmission, and those digital > signals share the lines with DSL signals. I'd say the biggest > investment (beyond more capacity) was in local loops so that customers > could have reasonable speed on DSL. Not everyone can get it. Earlier in the thread I learned that the switches for voice calls are very expensive. As far as capacity goes, I don't know how fast is the digital stream for a voice call, but I'm sure DSL at 2.5Mb/s requires much more of the telco's capacity. ------------------------------ Subject: Re: Bell Divestiture From: David Wilson <david@uow.edu.au> Date: 24 Jun 2005 17:06:43 +1000 Organization: University of Wollongong TELECOM Digest Editor noted in response to a writer: > And Apple licensed Microsoft Basic for its machines, but gave it a > new name 'Applesoft DOS' instead. Applesoft BASIC = Microsoft 6502 cassette BASIC + Apple graphic commands It took 10KB (5x 2KB ROMs) and used 5 byte floating point numbers. The OSI Superboard had an 8KB Microsoft 6502 cassette BASIC and used 4 byte floating point numbers -- same range (up to 10**38 if I recall) but less accuracy. The funky 2 character error codes were due to an oversight -- the high bit of the second character was not cleared resulting in a graphic symbol instead of the appropriate letter (it should have been "NF" for NEXT without FOR and "/0" for division by zero etc). Apple DOS was written in house at Apple and added disk commands (in a rather unique kluge due to the cassette BASIC not having any DOS hooks built into it). David Wilson School of IT & CS, Uni of Wollongong, Australia ------------------------------ From: Steve Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net> Subject: Re: Cardholders Kept in Dark After Breach -- Washington Post Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2005 00:12:14 -0700 Organization: Glorb Internet Services, http://www.glorb.com Marcus Didius Falco wrote: > After thanking me for carrying their card for 21 years, they refused > to tell me whether any of my three cards was among those > compromised. Amex sucks. Tear the card up and get another to replace it. > When I get the new American Express cards I will call the second most > active card in my wallet, and so on down the list. Why not do all of them at once? If the data is at risk, you're best off doing it sooner rather than later. > Such credit-card-issuing banks said MasterCard and Visa have shared > with them lists of account numbers that may have been > compromised. Though such accounts may earn heightened scrutiny from > the banks that issued them, customers may never know whether their > account numbers were among those stolen by hackers. Which, of course, screws the customers to a certain extent, but screws the merchants even more because the merchants bear the losses. Amex is the worst to deal with if you're a merchant. They are expensive and have very merchant-unfriendly policies. (I think some of their cardholder policies aren't very friendly, either.) > "Those accounts have been flagged, and we're watching them even more > closely than we otherwise would," said Jim Donahue, spokesman at > MBNA. "If we start to see an unusual rate of fraud [among the set of > compromised accounts], we would consider notifying those customers > impacted -- but we haven't seen that yet." Yeah. What a load of self-serving crap. It's not just about the credit cards. It's about SSNs and other personal information. To withhold information about such breaches is criminal. > "That sounds really bad to us," said Chanelle Hardy, legislative > counsel at Consumers Union, the nonprofit publisher of Consumer > Reports magazine. "Any time that any unauthorized person gets access > to sensitive or personal information, [the cardholder] should be > notified," she said. "For a consumer, it's the first line of > defense. It's almost their only line of defense." Exactly. JustThe.net - Steve Sobol / sjsobol@JustThe.net / PGP: 0xE3AE35ED Coming to you from Southern California's High Desert, where the temperatures are as high as the gas prices! / 888.480.4NET (4638) "Life's like an hourglass glued to the table" --Anna Nalick, "Breathe" ------------------------------ From: Tim@Backhome.org Subject: Re: Dial/Touch Tone Speeds (was Re: Bell Divestiture) Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2005 01:40:02 -0700 Organization: Cox Communications hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com wrote: > hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com wrote: >> I note that PBX operators had 20 pps dials while the rest of us had 10 >> pps. Some kids experimented and found 20 pps worked at home. Now, it >> was easy to modify the dial to go faster -- so why didn't Bell have >> everyone at 20 pps -- faster utilization of equipment? I strongly >> suspect there were valid technical reasons not to. During the transition period of deployment to electronic switching, a lot of step-by-step office were provided with DTMF-to-dial-pulse converters so the Bell System and independent LEC could sell DTMF service to subscribers. That implementation was definately limited to something not far above the recommened interval for DTMF tones. As to speeding up dial pulse, that would work on a Crossbar because the origin dial pulse was not driving the switching matrix, where is was on a stepper switch. Any PBX hooked to a stepper switch had to have its dial pulse limited to 10 pps. ------------------------------ From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi) Subject: Re: Dial/Touch Tone Speeds (was Re: Bell Divestiture) Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2005 10:19:08 -0000 Organization: Widgets, Inc. In article <telecom24.286.2@telecom-digest.org>, <hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com> wrote: > Would anyone remember in what year dual-mode phones (keypad with a > little switch to convert to pulse if necessary) came out in wide > quantity? I think that was around the time they stopped using real > ringer bells. My guess is the late 1980s. Third-party manufacturers of phones for direct attach to the PSTN offered it from nearly day one. That way you could have th 'fancy looking' push-button phone _without_ having to pay the telco extra every month for Touch-Tone(tm) service. ------------------------------ From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi) Subject: Re: Hayes Smartmodems (was Re: Bell Divestiture) Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2005 10:10:43 -0000 Organization: Widgets, Inc. In article <telecom24.287.6@telecom-digest.org>, <hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com> wrote: > Fred Atkinson wrote: >> I got him to describe the setup. Then I asked him how he was making >> it dial. He told me that he was typing in 'ATD9,' and then the area >> code and the number. >> When Hayes designed the Smartmodem, they should have had the unit >> default to touch-tone instead of outpulsing rotor dialing by default. >> Incidents like this could have been avoided. I happened to know that >> this customer's PBX did not support rotary dialing. The 'T' I added >> to the string switched the unit from default rotary dialing to touch >> tone. Problem solved. > I'm confused. IIRC, the command was four characters, either > ATDT or ATDP. Are you saying it would work with three? You remember incorrectly. "ATD" was basic "dial" command. It dialed the number in whatever was the default mode configured for the modem. OPTIONALLY, you could 'prefix' the number to be dialed with either a 'T' or a 'P' to force dialing in a particular manner. > >Also, for dialing out of a PBX, wasn't a 'pause' character needed to >allow time for the second dial tone? That depended on the PBX. <grin> You could also do it at two separate commaneds -- e.g: ATDT9; ATDT18005551212 > Way back then a lot of people still had rotary service and most > systems supported both. I don't think early on defaulting to pulse > was such a bad idea for those days. Entirely correct. tone dialing was ubiquitous at businesses, but did not have anywhere the same degree of penetration on residential lines. A lot of people refused to pay the extra per month charge. > IIRC, Hayes was the leader in modems, but didn't they end up going > bankrupt? I didn't understand that. Hayes was the _early_ leader in building affordable modems for the home/hobby market. they did a poor job of adapting to the changes in the marketplace, as speeds went above 2400 baud. the 'higher speed' market became fractured, as there were _not_ any standards to follow. There were a number of 'proprietary' schemes implemented -- resulting in manufactur A's high speed modem not being able to talk to manufacturer B's unit, except by falling back to 2400, or maybe 1200. The Pac Rim 'copycat' manufacturer's came along, and were putting 'price pressure' on the lower end of the line, while 'incompatibility' problems plagued the high-end sales. >> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I think we used 'ATT' for tone dialing >> and 'ATP' for pulse dialing. If so, it was not a genuine Hayes unit. Some of the copycat manufacturers did build in those 'shortcut' commands. In the true Hayes command set, the 'T' or 'P' was part of the 'dialed number', not part of the command. for modems that 'saved' numbers, for 'speed dial", or for 'auto-dial', the 'T' or 'P' was kept as part of the stored number. You just issued an: "AT {mumble} 4" for example, to speed-dial stored number #4, where the string stored as #4 was "T 555-1212". ------------------------------ TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and other forums. It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'. TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work and that of the original author. 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